Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40596477›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Light induced transthylakoidal proton gradient is a key signal driving the downward migration of motile diatoms in sediments.

Jérôme Morelle, Johann Lavaud, Douglas A Campbell, Silja Frankenbach, João Serôdio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jérôme MorelleCESAM - Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies and Department of Biology, University of Aveiro, Campus de Santiago, 3810-193, Aveiro, Portugal. jerome.morelle@ua.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2167-818X
Johann LavaudLEMAR - Laboratory of Marine Environmental Sciences, UMR 6539 CNRS, Univ Brest, Ifremer, IRD, Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer, Technopôle Brest-Iroise, Plouzané, France.
Douglas A CampbellBiology Department, Mount Allison University, Sackville, NB, Canada.
Silja FrankenbachCESAM - Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies and Department of Biology, University of Aveiro, Campus de Santiago, 3810-193, Aveiro, Portugal.
João SerôdioCESAM - Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies and Department of Biology, University of Aveiro, Campus de Santiago, 3810-193, Aveiro, Portugal.

Funding

FCT doi.org/10.54499/2021.02653.CEECIND/CP1659/CT0012FCT SearchLight (doi.org/10.54499/PTDC/BIA-BMA/1058/2021FCT/Campus France PHC Pessoa InterNano 2022.15034.CBM / 49127XC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pennate diatoms are photosynthetic microorganisms capable of directed motility in response to light. In sedimentary habitats, many epipelic pennate diatoms exhibit photophobic migration under high light, a behaviour critical for avoiding photodamage and key to ecological success. While the ecophysiological significance of this behaviour is well-documented, the mechanisms linking light sensing to motility remain poorly understood. This study investigated whether the transthylakoidal proton gradient (ΔpH), generated under high light, intervenes in the signal transduction mechanism driving photophobic migration. The impact of the ΔpH inhibitors Nigericin and Carbonyl cyanide 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone (FCCP) on the vertical migration of benthic pennate diatoms was monitored using non-destructive imaging chlorophyll fluorometry on intertidal diatom-dominated microphytobenthos biofilms. The results showed that ΔpH inhibition significantly reduced the downward, high light-avoiding, migratory response, supporting the hypothesis that ΔpH plays a central role in mediating this response. Additionally, results showed that the effective quantum yield of PSII and non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) were impacted by ΔpH inhibition with a dose-dependent effect. These findings strongly support ΔpH as an integrative signal linking physiological and behavioural photoprotection mechanisms and suggest that ΔpH may also modulate intracellular signalling, explaining the efficient capacity of pennate diatoms to cope with high light exposure in benthic habitats.

Indexed as

DiatomsGeologic SedimentsLightProton-Motive ForceProtonsThylakoidsPhotosynthesisPhotosystem II Protein ComplexSignal TransductionPhotosystem II Protein ComplexProtonsChlorophyll fluorescenceLight-induced migrationNon-photochemical quenching (NPQ)PhotoprotectionPhotosynthetic stressQuantum yield

Identifiers

PMID40596477
PMCPMC12216474

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.