Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40596092›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Long term proliferation and physiological response of embryogenic callus in Slash pine (Pinus Elliottii Engelm).

Zishan Cheng, Cangfu Jin, Min Yi, Jinwen Xie, Meng Lai, Xiujing Xiao, Lu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zishan Cheng *Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Subtropical Forest Resources Cultivation, Co-innovation Center of Jiangxi Typical trees Cultivation and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 2011, 330045, Jiangxi, China.
Cangfu Jin *Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Subtropical Forest Resources Cultivation, Co-innovation Center of Jiangxi Typical trees Cultivation and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 2011, 330045, Jiangxi, China.
Min Yi *Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Subtropical Forest Resources Cultivation, Co-innovation Center of Jiangxi Typical trees Cultivation and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 2011, 330045, Jiangxi, China.
Jinwen Xie *Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Subtropical Forest Resources Cultivation, Co-innovation Center of Jiangxi Typical trees Cultivation and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 2011, 330045, Jiangxi, China.
Meng Lai *Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Subtropical Forest Resources Cultivation, Co-innovation Center of Jiangxi Typical trees Cultivation and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 2011, 330045, Jiangxi, China.
Xiujing Xiao *Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Subtropical Forest Resources Cultivation, Co-innovation Center of Jiangxi Typical trees Cultivation and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 2011, 330045, Jiangxi, China.
Lu Zhang *Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Subtropical Forest Resources Cultivation, Co-innovation Center of Jiangxi Typical trees Cultivation and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 2011, 330045, Jiangxi, China. zhanglu856@mail.jxau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2168-0546

Funding

the Jiangxi Forestry Science and Technology Innovation Project 202114the National Key R&D Program of China during the 13th Five-Year Period 2017YFD0600502-5the Science and Technology Research Foundation of the Education Department of Jiangxi Province GJJ210401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Slash pine (Pinus elliottii Engelm.) is an economically significant tree species valued for its timber and resin production. Establishing a somatic embryogenesis system is essential for the effective utilization of slash pine. This study aims to develop an optimized cultivation system for the long-term proliferation of embryogenic callus (EC) in slash pine. The study used the EC induced from immature zygotic embryos as materials to investigated the effects of plant growth regulators (PGRs), subculture cycles, and subculture durations on the EC proliferation coefficient and the number of somatic embryos (SE). Additionally, we monitored the changes in the proliferation coefficient, the number of SE, and physiological and biochemical indicators of EC during long-term proliferation. The EC proliferation coefficient reached its highest value (7.65) when the DCR medium was supplemented with 1.0 mg/L 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and 1.0 mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BA). Refreshing the culture medium every 14 days, EC maintaining proliferation coefficient (4.05) and embryogenic potential for approximately three year (980 d), but the number of somatic embryos was low and significantly declined after 140 days.The additional supplementation of 1.0 mg/L 2- (1-naphthyl) acetic acid (NAA) to the original proliferation medium further enhanced SE induction, achieving a maximum of 143.25 SE per gram of EC. Under the optimal proliferation culture conditions, EC was subcultured for 392 days, with no significant differences observed in the proliferation coefficient and the number of SE. The results of correlation and path analyses between physiological indicators and proliferation coefficient indicate that the proliferation coefficient of EC is mainly related to the content of storage substances (starch and soluble sugars) and the activities of redox-related enzymes (POD and CAT). The optimized long-term proliferation culture system for EC in slash pine provides an efficient approach to enhance the production of EC and SE.

Indexed as

PinusPlant Somatic Embryogenesis Techniques2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic AcidBenzyl CompoundsCell ProliferationCulture MediaPlant Growth RegulatorsPurinesSeeds2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic AcidbenzylaminopurineBenzyl CompoundsCulture MediaPlant Growth RegulatorsPurinesEmbryogenic callusLong-time proliferationPhysiological indicatorPinus elliottiiSomatic embryogenesis

Identifiers

PMID40596092
PMCPMC12216556

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.