Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40596010›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Elevated temperature decreases stony coral tissue loss disease transmission, with little effect of nutrients.

Ana M Palacio-Castro, Nash Soderberg, Zachary Zagon, Kenzie Cooke, Michael S Studivan, Taylor Gill, Chris Kelble, Tyler Christian, Ian C Enochs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ana M Palacio-CastroCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Miami, USA. apalacio@earth.miami.edu.
Nash SoderbergCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Miami, USA.
Zachary ZagonCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Miami, USA.
Kenzie CookeCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Miami, USA.
Michael S StudivanCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Miami, USA.
Taylor GillCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Miami, USA.
Chris KelbleNOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, USA.
Tyler ChristianCooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Miami, USA.
Ian C EnochsNOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, USA.

Funding

Florida Department of Environmental Protection SA00002041NOAA 'Omics NO_0065NOAA's Coral Reef Conservation Program 31252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD) is the deadliest scleractinian coral disease reported, causing significant coral loss in the Western Atlantic reefs. Environmental conditions are known to influence disease dynamics, but determining the specific conditions that exacerbate SCTLD remains challenging. We developed a robotic multi-stressor system to study the effects of temperature and ammonium on SCTLD transmission. For a month, coral fragments were preconditioned to two temperatures (28 °C and 31 °C) and nutrient treatments (with and without ammonium dosing), and subsequently exposed to SCTLD. Environmental treatments only caused modest effects in the corals (based on calcification, photochemical efficiency, and symbiotic algal communities). However, SCTLD incidence was strongly reduced at higher temperature (17% at 31 °C compared to 70% at 28 °C), contrasting with other coral diseases that typically worsen with increased heat. Disease management approaches may involve concentrating SCTLD treatment efforts during warmer periods when reduced incidence might enhance treatment efficacy.

Indexed as

AnthozoaHot TemperatureNutrientsAnimalsCalcification, PhysiologicCoral ReefsTemperatureNutrientsCoral diseaseDisease transmissionHigh temperatureMultiple stressorsNutrientsOrbicella faveolata

Identifiers

PMID40596010
PMCPMC12214535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.