Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40595969›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Integrating brain proteomes and genetics to identify novel risk genes in chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain.

Zhisen Dai, Yanlin Wu, Huaqing Huang, Huizhe Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhisen Dai *Department of Anesthesiology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yanlin Wu *Department of Anesthesiology, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Huaqing HuangPain Research Institute of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Huizhe ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China. huizhezheng@fjzlhospital.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain (CWP), a core symptom of fibromyalgia, is a complex condition with an unclear pathogenesis. Despite findings from genome-wide association studies (GWAS), translating genetic risk variants into therapeutic targets remains challenging due to limited understanding of their functional roles in CWP. In this study, we developed an integrative analytical pipeline to efficiently link genetic associations with novel risk genes for CWP. By combining high-throughput data from multiple sources, we integrated proteome-wide association studies (PWAS), transcriptome-wide association studies (TWAS), summary-based Mendelian randomization (SMR), and Bayesian co-localization analyses. This approach allowed us to prioritize genes that may increase the risk of CWP by altering protein abundance and gene expression in the brain. We further examined these genes using various advanced methodologies to validate their significance. We identified eight genes expressed in the brain, whose protein levels were associated with CWP. Four of these genes were confirmed through a subsequent PWAS, while three showed associations with cis-regulated mRNA expression. Only four genes, GMPPB, COMT, NME1, and GPX1, passed SMR and Bayesian colocalization analyses. These genes were expressed in pain-related brain regions and showed selective expression in oligodendrocytes, microglia, dopaminergic neurons, and interneurons. Additionally, COMT and NME1 were identified as potential druggable targets using the DGIdb and DrugBank databases. Our findings suggest that GMPPB, COMT, NME1, and GPX1 are potential risk genes for CWP, offering new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying the condition. These genes represent promising targets for future research and therapeutic intervention development.

Indexed as

BrainChronic PainGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMusculoskeletal PainProteomeBayes TheoremGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTranscriptomeProteomeBrain proteinsChronic widespread musculoskeletal painProteome-wide association studyTranscriptome-wide association study

Identifiers

PMID40595969
PMCPMC12219386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.