Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40595925›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

An optimal disc height changes for successful indirect decompression with OLIF.

Jae-Young Hong, Jaewan Soh, Jiwon Park, Yoonjoong Hwang, Jihun Park, Dong Hun Suh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Disparity between early radiographic decompression and one-year patient satisfaction after single-level LLIF: proposal of the structural improvement score (SIS) and QOL improvement score (QIS).European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jae-Young HongDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Korea University Ansan Hospital, 123, Jeokgeum-ro, Danwon-gu, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea. osspine@korea.ac.kr.
Jaewan SohDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Republic of Korea.
Jiwon ParkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Korea University Ansan Hospital, 123, Jeokgeum-ro, Danwon-gu, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea.
Yoonjoong HwangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Korea University Ansan Hospital, 123, Jeokgeum-ro, Danwon-gu, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea.
Jihun ParkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Korea University Ansan Hospital, 123, Jeokgeum-ro, Danwon-gu, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hun SuhDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Korea University Ansan Hospital, 123, Jeokgeum-ro, Danwon-gu, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective study included 63 patients in whom 104 vertebral levels were surgically involved. Data on the efficacy of oblique lumbar interbody fusion (OLIF) for canal and foraminal stenosis of the lumbar spine were analyzed for a follow-up period as long as one year post-surgery. The factors associated with successful indirect decompression were evaluated by measuring disc height and spinal canal width changes. Radiological assessments of anterior disc height (ADH), posterior disc height (PDH), lumbar lordotic angle (LL), segmental lordotic angle (SL), foraminal height (FH), cross-sectional area (CSA) of the spinal canal, cross-sectional foraminal area (CSF), and subsidence (SD) were conducted in this study. The comparison of pre- and postoperative values demonstrated significant increases in both mean CSA and CSF (p < 0.001). FH increased from 15.23 ± 3.48 mm to 18.78 ± 2.93 mm and was stable as long as one year post-surgery (p < 0.0001). The VAS leg score and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) significantly improved after surgery (p < 0.05). Immediate and one-year postoperative FH changes were significantly associated with changes in one-year postoperative ADH, PDH, and VAS leg score (p < 0.05). The positive (+) group, comprised of those who demonstrated FH improvement at one year postoperatively, also demonstrated significantly greater ADH and PDH changes immediately postoperatively compared with the FH negative (-) group (6.46 mm vs. 4.52 mm, p = 0.038 and 3.59 vs. 2.40, respectively; both p-values < 0.001). The CSF positive (+) group also showed significantly greater immediate postoperative ADH and PDH changes (6.24 mm vs. 4.55 mm, p = 0.043, and 3.00 vs. 1.57, p = 0.010, respectively). OLIF provided satisfactory indirect decompression for at least one year after surgery. Based on the FH increases, our findings indicated that optimal surgical outcomes are achieved with > 3.0 mm PDH changes and no over-distraction of the disc space.

Indexed as

Decompression, SurgicalIntervertebral DiscLumbar VertebraeSpinal FusionSpinal StenosisAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40595925
PMCPMC12215637

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.