Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40595748›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

How different life-history strategies respond to changing environments: a multi-decadal study of groundfish communities.

Jón Sólmundsson, Ólafur Á Sigurðsson, Ingibjörg G Jónsdóttir, Steingrímur Jónsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jón SólmundssonMarine and Freshwater Research Institute, Hafnarfjörður, Iceland. jon.solmundsson@hafogvatn.is.
Ólafur Á SigurðssonUniversity of Akureyri, Akureyri, Iceland.
Ingibjörg G JónsdóttirMarine and Freshwater Research Institute, Hafnarfjörður, Iceland.
Steingrímur JónssonMarine and Freshwater Research Institute, Hafnarfjörður, Iceland.

Funding

European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation program project 'B-USEFUL' 101059823University of Akureyri Science Fund R-1915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent decades, climate variability has led to significant shifts in the distribution and prevalence of various fish species in the North Atlantic. These changes are well documented for several groundfish species within the zoogeographical transition waters surrounding Iceland, coinciding with variations in seawater temperature. This study analyses groundfish assemblage structure through the frameworks of life-history theory and biogeography. Utilizing annual bottom trawl survey data from 1987 to 2024, groundfish species in the continental shelf waters around Iceland were categorized into three primary life-history strategies: periodic, opportunistic, and equilibrium, based on their life-history traits. Over the study period, these strategies demonstrated distinct responses to environmental changes, influenced by the biogeography of the species. Increased water temperatures were accompanied by an influx of Atlantic and Boreal species, while species richness for Arctic fish remained similar or decreased. Boreal periodic species emerged as the most prominent in Icelandic waters, maintaining long-term stability in abundance and distribution. However, environmental conditions in recent decades have favoured southerly warmer-water (Atlantic) species across life-history strategies, while most Arctic species have experienced declining abundance trends. Opportunistic strategists exhibited the most pronounced temporal changes during the warming period.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeFishesLife History TraitsAnimalsArctic RegionsAtlantic OceanBiodiversityEcosystemEnvironmentIcelandPopulation DynamicsTemperatureBiogeographyClimate variabilityDemersal fishLife-history traitsNorth AtlanticSpecies richness

Identifiers

PMID40595748
PMCPMC12216493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.