Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40595652›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

EZH2 loss promotes gastric squamous cell carcinoma.

Mengsha Zhang, Ailing Zhong, Hongyu Liu, Lei Zhao, Yingjie Wang, Zhenghao Lu, Lanxin Zhang, Xiangyu Pan, Zuoyu Liang, Limin Gao and 31 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors.

Mengsha Zhang *State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ailing Zhong *State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hongyu Liu *State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lei Zhao *State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yingjie WangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhenghao LuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Laboratory of Gastric Cancer, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lanxin ZhangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiangyu PanState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zuoyu LiangDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Limin GaoDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xuelan ChenState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jian WangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Siqi DaiState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xudong WanState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Manli WangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0679-5997
Jingyao ChenState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jiajia DuState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shuang ChenState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Tingfa PengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Armed Police Forces Hospital of Sichuan, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jingyang CaiDepartment of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Liuxiang ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yang YangCancer center, West China hospital of Sichuan University, Guoxue Xiang, Chengdu, China.
Chaoxin XiaoState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Menglin YaoInstitute of Respiratory Health, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jing XuDepartment of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Runkuan QinState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chan YangDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Baohong WuState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qi ZhangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shengzhuo LiuDepartment of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chengjian ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hongxin DengState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yuan WangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6324-6134
Lu ChenState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1083-9729
Jiankun HuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Laboratory of Gastric Cancer, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Bing HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shengyong YangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-3746
Feifei NaState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. nafeifei@foxmail.com.
Linjie GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Guolj08@163.com.
Yu LiuDepartment of Hematology and Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. yuliuscu@scu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1193-7830
Chong ChenState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. chongchen@scu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6787-0495

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric Squamous Cell Carcinoma (GSCC) is a rare but aggressive subtype of gastric cancer with unique histopathology, whose etiology remains poorly understood. Here, we perform genomics analyses of twenty GSCC samples and find that epigenetic regulation genes are among the most frequently mutated genes, including Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2). Ezh2 loss induces squamous feature both in gastric organoids in vitro and in vivo mouse model. Ezh2 deficiency, together with Trp53 and Pten loss, both of which are also frequently mutated in GSCC, give rise to full-blown GSCC in mice. Mechanistically, we find that Ezh2 could repress the expression of Transcription factor AP-2 gamma (Tfap2c), a transcription factor with the ability to initiate epidermal squamous differentiation, through H3K27 methylation. Disruption of Tfap2c reduces the squamous characteristics of the Ezh2 loss-driven GSCC and reverses its resistance to chemo treatment. Our findings elucidate key molecular mechanisms underlying GSCC pathogenesis and identify potential therapeutic targets for this aggressive malignancy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHistonesHumansMicePTEN PhosphohydrolaseTranscription Factor AP-2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanEzh2 protein, mouseHistonesPTEN PhosphohydrolaseTranscription Factor AP-2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID40595652
PMCPMC12215077

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