Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40595506›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Selfish mutations promote age-associated erosion of mtDNA integrity in mammals.

Ekaterina Korotkevich, Daniel N Conrad, Zev J Gartner, Patrick H O'Farrell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Thyroid hormones, mitochondria, aging, and cancer.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ekaterina KorotkevichDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA. ekaterina.korotkevich@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8861-2316
Daniel N ConradDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9562-0354
Zev J GartnerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7803-1219
Patrick H O'FarrellDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA. ofarrell@cgl.ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0011-2734

Funding

Translational InformaticsP30CA082103 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Kate Taylor Shumate · 1999 to 2026
$209.7M
UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Jennifer Y. Chen · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
Embryonic Emergence of Heterochromatin and Nuclear Supervision of Mitochondrial GeneticsR35GM136324 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI O'FARRELL, PATRICK H · 2020 to 2024
$4.1M
Universal Sample Multiplexing for Single Cell AnalysisR33CA247744 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GARTNER, ZEV JORDAN · 2021 to 2023
$1.2M
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 Sequencing SystemS10OD028511 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHOW, ERIC D · 2020 to 2020
$583k
Larry L. Hillblom Foundation (Larry L. Hillblom Foundation, Inc.) 2019-A-011-NETNCI NIH HHS P30 CA082103NCI NIH HHS R33 CA247744NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136324NIH HHS S10 OD028511U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R35GM136324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) accumulate during aging and contribute to age-related conditions. High mtDNA copy number masks newly emerged recessive mutations; however, phenotypes develop when cellular levels of a mutant mtDNA rise above a critical threshold. The process driving this increase is unknown. Single-cell DNA sequencing of mouse and human hepatocytes detected increases in abundance of mutant alleles in sequences governing mtDNA replication. These alleles provided a replication advantage (drive) leading to accumulation of the affected genome along with a wide variety of associated passenger mutations, some of which are detrimental. The most prevalent human mtDNA disease variant, the 3243A>G allele, behaved as a driver, suggesting that drive underlies prevalence. We conclude that replicative drive amplifies linked mtDNA mutations to a threshold at which phenotypes are seen thereby promoting age-associated erosion of the mtDNA and influencing the transmission and progression of mitochondrial diseases.

Indexed as

AgingDNA, MitochondrialMutationAllelesAnimalsDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA ReplicationHepatocytesHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaMitochondrial DiseasesDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID40595506
PMCPMC12216451

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.