Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40595400›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Immunogenicity and safety of CoronaVac vaccine in children and adolescents (Immunita-002, Brazil): A phase IV six-month follow up.

Camila Amormino Corsini, Priscila Fernanda da Silva Martins, Priscilla Soares Filgueiras, Adelina Júnia Lourenço, Ana Esther de Souza Lima, Sarah Vieira Contin Gomes, Wander de Jesus Jeremias, Pedro Augusto Alves, Gabriel da Rocha Fernandes, Luciana Lisboa Mota E Castro and 21 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IV
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Camila Amormino CorsiniOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Priscila Fernanda da Silva MartinsOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Priscilla Soares FilgueirasOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Adelina Júnia LourençoOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Ana Esther de Souza LimaOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Sarah Vieira Contin GomesOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Wander de Jesus JeremiasDepartment of Pharmacy, Federal University of Ouro Preto (UFOP), 27, Nove, Bauxita, Ouro Preto, 35400-000, Brazil.
Pedro Augusto AlvesOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Gabriel da Rocha FernandesOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Luciana Lisboa Mota E CastroOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Andrea Teixeira-CarvalhoOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Campi AzevedoOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Caroline De Almeida Leitao CurimbabaInstituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, 05503-900, Brazil.
Daniela Aparecida LorenciniInstituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, 05503-900, Brazil.
Eolo Morandi JuniorInstituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, 05503-900, Brazil.
Victor Mattos da SilvaInstituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, 05503-900, Brazil.
Maria Célia CerviFaculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo (USP), 455 Doutor Arnaldo Avenue, São Paulo, São Paulo, 01246-903, Brazil.
Marcos de Carvalho BorgesFaculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo (USP), 455 Doutor Arnaldo Avenue, São Paulo, São Paulo, 01246-903, Brazil.
Maurício Lacerda NogueiraFaculty of Medicine of São José Do Rio Preto (FAMERP), 5416 Brigadeiro Faria Lima Avenue, São José Do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090-000, Brazil.
Guilherme Rodrigues Fernandes CamposFaculty of Medicine of São José Do Rio Preto (FAMERP), 5416 Brigadeiro Faria Lima Avenue, São José Do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090-000, Brazil.
Paulo Roberto Lopes CorreaBelo Horizonte Municipal Health Department (SMS), 2336 Afonso Pena Avenue, Belo Horizonte, 30130-012, Brazil.
Taciana Malheiros Lima CarvalhoBelo Horizonte Municipal Health Department (SMS), 2336 Afonso Pena Avenue, Belo Horizonte, 30130-012, Brazil.
Jordana Grazziela Alves Coelho Dos ReisFederal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), 6627 Presidente Antônio Carlos Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Brazil.
Erik Vinícius de Sousa ReisFederal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), 6627 Presidente Antônio Carlos Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Brazil.
Leda Dos Reis CastilhoCell Culture Engineering Laboratory (COPPE), Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), 550 Pedro Calmon Avenue, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-598, Brazil.
Poliana Remundini de LimaSerrana Clinical Research Center. 438, 13 de Maio, Centro, Serrana, São Paulo, 14150-000, Brazil.
João Paulo Resende do NascimentoSerrana Clinical Research Center. 438, 13 de Maio, Centro, Serrana, São Paulo, 14150-000, Brazil.
Jaquelline Germano de OliveiraOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil. jaquelline.oliveira@fiocruz.br.
Olindo Assis Martins FilhoOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil.
Immunita Team
Rafaella Fortini Queiroz E GrenfellOswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil. rafaella.queiroz@fiocruz.br.

Funding

Coordinating Research on Emerging Arboviral Threats Encompassing the Neotropics II (CREATE-NEO II)U01AI151807 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Kathryn Alyce Hanley, MAURICIO Lacerda NOGUEIRA · 2020 to 2026
$9.8M
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico Research FellowConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico ScholarshipsFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais ScholarshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2022/03645-1Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Financial support and scholarshipsINCT Dengue Program grant 465425/2014-3INCT Viral Genomic Surveillance and One Health grant 405786/2022-0Instituto Butantan Financial supportNIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151807Parliamentary Amendment Financial supportThe Coordinating Research on Emerging Arboviral Threats Encompassing the Neotropics (CREATE-NEO), National Institutes of Health (NIH) U01AI151807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccines are essential for the prevention and control of several diseases, and monitoring the immune response generated by vaccines is crucial. The immune response generated by vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in children and adolescents is not well defined in terms of the intensity and medium to long-term duration of protective immunity, which may indicate the need for booster doses and could support decisions in public health. The study aims to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CoronaVac) in a two-dose primary protocol in children and adolescents aged 3 to 17 years old in Brazil. Participants were invited to the research at two public healthcare centers located in Serrana (São Paulo) and Belo Horizonte (Minas Gerais), Brazil. They underwent medical interviews to gather their medical history, including COVID-19 history and medical records. Physical exams were conducted, which included measurements of weight, blood pressure, temperature, and pulse rate. Blood samples were obtained from the participants before vaccination, 1 month after the first dose, and at 1, 3, and 6 months after the second dose. These samples were followed up using a virtual platform to monitor post-vaccination reactions and symptoms of COVID-19. The SARS-CoV-2 genome from swab samples of COVID-19 positive individuals was sequenced using NGS. Total antibodies were measured by ELISA, and neutralizing antibodies to the B.1 lineage and Omicron variant (BA.1) were quantified by PRNT and VNT assays. The cellular immune response was evaluated by flow cytometry through the quantification of systemic soluble immune mediators. The follow-up of 640 participants showed that CoronaVac was able to significantly induce the production of total IgG antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 and the production of neutralizing antibodies to the B.1 lineage and Omicron variant. Additionally, a robust cellular immune response was observed, characterized by a wide release of pro-inflammatory and regulatory mediators in the early post-immunization moments. Adverse events recorded so far have been mild and transient, except for seven serious adverse events reported on VigiMed. The results indicate a robust and sustained immune response induced by CoronaVac in children and adolescents for up to six months, providing evidence to support the safety and immunogenicity of this effective immunizer.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesImmunogenicity, VaccineSARS-CoV-2AdolescentAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBrazilChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleVaccinationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin Gsinovac COVID-19 vaccineVaccines, InactivatedAntibodies kineticsCellular markersCoronaVacCOVID-19Neutralizing antibodiesSARS-CoV-2Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID40595400
PMCPMC12215048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.