ArticleScientific reports2025
Stromal modifying CHST15 siRNA enhances antitumor effect synergistically with anti-PD-1 immune checkpoint antibody in murine pancreatic cancer.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Tumor stromal remodeling is an obstacle for immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI). A stroma modifying small interfering RNA (siRNA) to carbohydrate sulfotransferase 15 (CHST15) was recently shown to enhance tumor-infiltrating T cells, yet its impact on antitumor response of ICI remains unexplored. In mouse pancreatic cancer KPC and Pan02 subcutaneous syngeneic tumor models, mice were divided into 4 groups for treatment; (1) control, (2) CHST15 siRNA monotherapy, (3) anti-programmed death receptor 1 (PD-1) monotherapy, and (4) combination therapy with CHST15 siRNA and anti-PD-1 antibody. Mice were sacrificed after 2 week-treatments and anti-tumor effects were evaluated by immunohistochemistry for KPC and flow cytometry for Pan02 model, respectively. In the KPC model, combination treatment with intratumoral CHST15 siRNA (0.9-1.0 mg/kg) and systemic anti-PD-1 antibody (5 mg/kg) synergistically and robustly suppressed tumor growth with a significant increase of tumor-infiltrating CD4
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