ArticleScientific reports2025
Idarucizumab more effectively reverses the anticoagulant effects of dabigatran acylglucuronide than dabigatran.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Abstract
Dabigatran acylglucuronide, an active metabolite of dabigatran, exhibits higher plasma concentrations and distinct anticoagulant effects compared to dabigatran, suggesting that it may play a more significant role in overall anticoagulant activity than previously assumed. Idarucizumab, a monoclonal antibody fragment, binds to both free and thrombin-bound dabigatran, neutralizing its anticoagulant effects. However, its efficacy in reversing anticoagulation induced by dabigatran acylglucuronide remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate whether idarucizumab differentially reverses the anticoagulant effects of dabigatran and dabigatran acylglucuronide. In vitro experiments were conducted using blood from healthy, drug-free donors. Plasma samples were spiked with either dabigatran or dabigatran acylglucuronide, followed by idarucizumab. Standard coagulation assays, including prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), thrombin time (TT), as well as thrombin generation assays (TGA), were performed. At a concentration of 1 µM, idarucizumab demonstrated significantly greater reversal of dabigatran acylglucuronide-induced anticoagulation than that of dabigatran in PT, aPTT, and TT assays. Consistently, TGA showed stronger neutralization of dabigatran acylglucuronide, with IC
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