Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40595173›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Comparison of clinical effects of endoscopic powered osteotome and endoscopic powered drill for UBE-TLIF surgery.

Wanlong Xu, Haipeng Si, Yulin Zhao

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wanlong XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Haipeng SiDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, People's Republic of China. sihaipeng1978@email.sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1522-1773
Yulin ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266035, Shandong, People's Republic of China. 2831023023@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-4337-6838

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Qingdao Municipality 23-2-1-179-zyyd-jchNatural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023MH050Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China ZR2023MH285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to compare the efficacy of two endoscopic instruments powered osteotome and powered drill in treating single-segment degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis via unilateral biportal endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (UBE-TLIF). We retrospectively analyzed clinical data from 127 patients treated at Qilu Hospital of Shandong University between January 2021 and December 2022. Patients were divided into two groups: the bone-drill (BD) group (71 cases) and the bone-osteotome (BO) group (56 cases). Various surgical indicators were assessed, including operation time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage volume, length of hospital stay, and complication rates. Clinical efficacy was evaluated using the visual analog scale (VAS) for lower back and limb pain, the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), modified MacNab criteria, and the Brantigan and Steffee method for interbody fusion assessment. Results showed that the BD group had an average operation time of 151.41 ± 19.03 min, whereas the BO group completed the procedure significantly faster, averaging 128.48 ± 16.92 min. Intraoperative blood loss was comparable between groups (BD: 102.11 ± 34.26 ml; BO: 120.70 ± 32.89 ml). The BO group showed higher postoperative drainage volume (85.47 ± 19.01 ml) than the BD group (71.25 ± 14.55 ml). Hospitalization durations were similar (BD: 8.92 ± 1.22 days; BO: 9.16 ± 1.12 days). Both groups showed significant improvement in VAS and ODI scores at 3 and 12 months post-surgery (P < 0.05), with no significant differences between groups (P > 0.05). Notably, the BO group exhibited superior intervertebral fusion quality at 3 months compared to the BD group (P < 0.05), with no differences observed at 12 months. In conclusion, the UBE-TLIF technique employing a powered osteotome significantly reduces operation time and enhances intervertebral fusion compared to the powered drill method.

Indexed as

EndoscopyLumbar VertebraeOsteotomySpinal FusionSpinal StenosisAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeLumbar intervertebral fusionPowered drillPowered osteotomeSingle-level lumbar spinal canal stenosisUnilateral biportal endoscopic

Identifiers

PMID40595173
PMCPMC12214721

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