Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40595006›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

An ovalbumin-based hydrogel loaded with dendrobium polysaccharide for promoting wound healing while reducing inflammations.

Ruiya Zhang, Lei Wang, Rongjia Zhang, Xinyi Zhang, Jianfei Huang, Xuemin Li, Bochu Wang, Shuguang Piao, Xiaorong Zhou, Run Meng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ruiya ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Medical School, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Lei WangDepartment of Immunology, Medical School, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Rongjia ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Medical School, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Xinyi ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Medical School, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Jianfei HuangDepartment of Clinical Biobank & Institute of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Xuemin LiChongqing Key Laboratory of Natural Product Synthesis and Drug Research, Innovative Drug Research Center, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 401331, China.
Bochu WangCollege of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
Shuguang PiaoDepartment of Urology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200438, China. piaoshuguang123@163.com.
Xiaorong ZhouDepartment of Immunology, Medical School, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China. zhouxiaorong@ntu.edu.cn.
Run MengDepartment of Immunology, Medical School, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China. mengrun@ntu.edu.cn.

Funding

Large Instruments Open Foundation of Nantong University KFJN2443Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20240947Natural Science Foundation of Nantong JCZ2024002Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China 24KJB180016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The challenges associated with wound healing are multifaceted, encompassing factors such as susceptibility to infection, inadequate blood supply to injured tissues, and the retention of foreign bodies. Development of a wound repair product that can effectively overcome the aforementioned issues at a relatively low cost would better meet the needs of patients. Consequently, this research aimed to develop a low-cost hydrogel with a simple preparation process to accelerate wound healing and reduce the risk of infection. Given their abundance and low cost, ovalbumin (OVA), dendrobium polysaccharide (DOPs), and erythromycin (EM) were selected as the primary components for constructing the composite hydrogel. In vitro experiments revealed that a solution containing 0.4 g/mL OVA, 50 mg/mL DOPs, and 100 µg/mL EM could effectively form a composite hydrogel when incubated in a warm bath at 53°C for 40 min. The resulting OVA/EM/DOPs hydrogel demonstrated exceptional properties, including strong adhesion, regenerative capacity, water retention, hydrophilicity, non-hemolytic behavior, and antimicrobial activity. Cellular assays further confirmed that the OVA/EM/DOPs hydrogel exhibited low cytotoxicity, excellent biocompatibility, and the ability to enhance scratch closure in L929 cells. In vivo wound healing experiments demonstrated that the composite hydrogel significantly accelerated wound repair by upregulating the expression of CD31 and VEGF while reducing levels of IL-10 and TNF-α. Both in vitro and in vivo findings consistently supported the hydrogel's efficacy in promoting wound healing and mitigating inflammation, highlighting its considerable potential for clinical wound management. The research not only offers a promising, low-cost option for wound repair but also broadens the potential applications of DOPs. Furthermore, the successful design of this composite hydrogel provides a novel framework for developing other simple and economical hydrogel-based materials, paving the way for innovative approaches in wound care and beyond.

Indexed as

DendrobiumHydrogelsInflammationOvalbuminPolysaccharidesWound HealingAnimalsCell LineMaleMiceHydrogelsOvalbuminPolysaccharidesComposite hydrogelsDendrobium polysaccharideOvalbuminSimple and low-cost PreparationWound repair

Identifiers

PMID40595006
PMCPMC12218393

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.