Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40594965›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Systemic inflammation partially mediates the association between lipid accumulation and osteoarthritis in normal BMI adults.

Dapeng Zhang, Jie Mei, Qiang He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dapeng Zhang *Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Affiliated Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jie Mei *The First Clinical College of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.4655, University Road, Changqing University Science Park, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qiang He *The First Clinical College of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.4655, University Road, Changqing University Science Park, Jinan, Shandong, China. hq0601_mj@163.com.

Funding

Jiangsu Province Science and Technology Plan SBE2021740210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the association between lipid accumulation product (LAP) levels and osteoarthritis (OA) in participants with normal BMI, and the potential role of the systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) in this association. Participants with normal BMI from the national health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES) database (2009-2018) were included. A weighted multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze the association between LAP levels and OA, and mediation analysis was applied to explore the role of SIRI in this relationship. Among 2408 participants with normal BMI, the average age was 43.85 ± 17.68 years, with 1240 (55%) women, and 210 (8.72%) participants recorded as having OA. Compared with the first quartile, the highest quartile of LAP levels was significantly associated with higher OA prevalence and higher SIRI levels [OA (AOR = 1.969, 95% CI 1.035-3.745, P = 0.039); SIRI (AOR = 1.174, 95% CI 1.029-1.489, P = 0.029)], especially in young women. Compared with the first quartile, the highest quartile of SIRI levels was significantly associated with higher OA prevalence [AOR = 1.542, 95% CI 1.010-2.356, P = 0.045], particularly in young women. The highest quartile of LAP levels was significantly associated with higher OA prevalence, with a portion of the association mediated by SIRI (10.30%), with mediation proportions of 8.92% in younger individuals and 8.69% in women. Even with normal BMI, high LAP levels are significantly associated with a higher prevalence of OA, with part of the association mediated by systemic inflammation, especially in young women.

Indexed as

InflammationLipid MetabolismOsteoarthritisAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPrevalenceRisk FactorsLipid accumulation productMediation analysisNHANESOsteoarthritisSystemic inflammation response index

Identifiers

PMID40594965
PMCPMC12215284

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.