Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40594866›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Exposure of cells to near-infrared irradiation relaxes chromatin compaction and facilitates recognition of cyclo-butane pyrimidine dimers.

Beata Plitta-Michalak, Ksenia G Kolobynina, Qinghua Qin, Ishita Jain, I-Peng Chen, Stefan Henning, Beate Volkmer, Rüdiger Greinert, Anja Tham, Petra Boukamp and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Beata Plitta-MichalakCell Biology and Epigenetics, Department of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstr. 10, Darmstadt, 64287, Germany.
Ksenia G KolobyninaCell Biology and Epigenetics, Department of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstr. 10, Darmstadt, 64287, Germany.
Qinghua QinCell Biology and Epigenetics, Department of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstr. 10, Darmstadt, 64287, Germany.
Ishita JainCell Biology and Epigenetics, Department of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstr. 10, Darmstadt, 64287, Germany.
I-Peng ChenCentre of Dermatology, Elbe Clinics, Am Krankenhaus 1, Buxtehude, 21614, Germany.
Stefan HenningCentre of Dermatology, Elbe Clinics, Am Krankenhaus 1, Buxtehude, 21614, Germany.
Beate VolkmerCentre of Dermatology, Elbe Clinics, Am Krankenhaus 1, Buxtehude, 21614, Germany.
Rüdiger GreinertCentre of Dermatology, Elbe Clinics, Am Krankenhaus 1, Buxtehude, 21614, Germany.
Anja ThamGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Petra BoukampGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Alexander RappCell Biology and Epigenetics, Department of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstr. 10, Darmstadt, 64287, Germany. rapp@bio.tu-darmstadt.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9108-3929

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultraviolet A and B (UVA 320-400 nm and UVB 280-320 nm) induced cyclobutane-pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) are the most critical lesions caused by environmental sun exposure. Here we show that CPD removal is accelerated when, in addition to UV, cells are simultaneously exposed to water-filtered near-infrared (nIR, 750-1600 nm). The described effect is dose-dependent on the nIR-dose and is found in skin keratinocytes and fibroblasts. Accelerated removal of CPDs, which coincides with chromatin relaxation and faster CPD recognition, occurs after nIR exposure. While nIR alone does not affect cellular survival, co-exposure to UVB leads to reduced cellular survival and an increased number of mutations. Increasing single strand break levels (SSB) occur transiently after nIR exposure and independent of reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation. These data suggest that the rate-limiting step in the NER repair process - damage recognition - is facilitated by nIR-induced chromatin relaxation, causing the accumulation of unnatural high levels of SSBs and single stranded DNA, unfavourable for the cell fate resulting in reduced survival and increased mutation rates. Since nIR modulates the UV-dependent damage response, risk estimation of solar radiation-induced DNA damage should not only consider the UV components but also include the nIR fraction of the solar spectrum.

Indexed as

ChromatinInfrared RaysPyrimidine DimersCell SurvivalDNA Breaks, Single-StrandedDNA DamageDNA RepairFibroblastsHumansKeratinocytesReactive Oxygen SpeciesUltraviolet RaysChromatinPyrimidine DimersReactive Oxygen SpeciesChromatin relaxationCyclo-butane pyrimidine dimerDNA repairNear infrared radiationUltraviolet radiation

Identifiers

PMID40594866
PMCPMC12219226

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.