Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40594526›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

A study of extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy combined with exercise rehabilitation in postoperative patients with PCI for CHD.

Qiuhua Wan, Tao Guo, Jianmei Li, Xuerui Ye, Lihua Ji, Qiuping Chen, Youjuan Liu, Bin Xu, Lan He

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qiuhua WanYunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Tao GuoYunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China. 1785875598@qq.com.
Jianmei LiYunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Xuerui YeYunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Lihua JiYunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Qiuping ChenYunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Youjuan LiuYunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Bin XuYunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Lan HeYunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.

Funding

Research Fund of Yunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital 202002AA310100-11Scientific Research Fund Project of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education 2021J0293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) affects a large number of patients, and their survival period with the condition is relatively long. Cardiac shock wave therapy (CSWT) is an anti-myocardial ischemic therapy. This study aims to investigate the rehabilitative effects and underlying mechanisms of CSWT combined with exercise rehabilitation in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for CHD. The study was a prospective randomized controlled trial conducted at Yunnan Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital from 2020 to 2022, enrolling 74 patients who underwent PCI for CHD. They were randomly assigned to two groups: a control group of 37 patients and a study group of 37 patients. The intervention consisted of CSWT combined with exercise rehabilitation. Following the intervention, patients in the study group demonstrated increases in peak oxygen uptake (peak VO2), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and other parameters compared to pre-treatment levels. The combination of CSWT and exercise rehabilitation was found to improve myocardial markers, related anti-inflammatory and anti-atherosclerotic indicators in patients with CHD. Moreover, it alleviated myocardial ischemia while enhancing parameters such as oxygen uptake in cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET). These findings may offer novel insights into anti-ischemic treatment and cardiac rehabilitation for patients with CHD in future clinical practice.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationCoronary DiseaseExercise TherapyExtracorporeal Shockwave TherapyPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedCombined Modality TherapyExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygen ConsumptionPostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCardiac rehabilitationCardiac shock wave therapy(CSWT)Cardiopulmonary exercise testing(CPET)Coronary heart disease(CHD)Exercise rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID40594526
PMCPMC12218979

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.