Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40593550›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Brain region-specific gain modulation of place cells by VIP neurons.

Nora Lenkey, Anna Christina Garvert, Máté Neubrandt, Birgit Kriener, Koen Vervaeke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Behavioral Timescale Synaptic Plasticity: A Burst in the Field of Learning and Memory.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nora LenkeyInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Section of Physiology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. nora.lenkey@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7494-2549
Anna Christina GarvertInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Section of Physiology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4697-9421
Máté NeubrandtInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Section of Physiology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6325-0064
Birgit KrienerInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Section of Physiology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Koen VervaekeInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Section of Physiology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. koenv@medisin.uio.no.

Funding

EC | EC Seventh Framework Programm | FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions (FP7-PEOPLE - Specific Programme 'People' Implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for Research, Technological Development and Demonstration Activities (2007 to 2013)) 789962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gain modulation allows neurons to dynamically adjust their responsiveness to inputs without changing selectivity. While well-characterized in sensory areas, its role in higher-order brain regions governing spatial navigation and memory is unclear. Here, we used all-optical methods in mice performing a spatial task to demonstrate that vasoactive-intestinal peptide (VIP)-expressing neurons selectively control the gain of place cells and other cell types in the retrosplenial cortex (RSC) through disinhibition. Optogenetic manipulation revealed that this disinhibition, while broadly affecting network activity, selectively amplifies in-field place cell activity, improving spatial coding accuracy. In contrast, VIP neurons in the hippocampus have minimal impact on place field gain. Notably, simulations indicate that the benefit of gain modulation for RSC place cells is large compared to hippocampal place cells due to their much higher out-of-field activity and, therefore, lower signal-to-noise ratio. Here, we show an area-specific VIP-mediated gain control, enhancing spatial coding and, potentially, memory formation.

Indexed as

BrainNeuronsPlace CellsVasoactive Intestinal PeptideAnimalsHippocampusMaleMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOptogeneticsVasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID40593550
PMCPMC12215027

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.