Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40593360›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Comprehensive pan-cancer analysis of NLRs family as prognostic and immunity markers based on multi-omics data.

Xianhui Wen, Miaomiao Cui, Junhua Zhang, Hai Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xianhui WenCenter for Clinical Laboratories, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, No.28 Guiyi Street, Yunyan District, Guiyang, 550004, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3661-9879
Miaomiao CuiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Second People's Hospital of Guiyang(JINYANG Hospital), 547 Jinyang South Road, Jinyang District, Guiyang, 550081, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-0571-9780
Junhua ZhangDepartment of Blood Transfusion, The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha, 410013, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7028-0632
Hai HuangCenter for Clinical Laboratories, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, No.28 Guiyi Street, Yunyan District, Guiyang, 550004, China. huanghai828@gmc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7274-1460

Funding

Grant from Key Lab for Chronic Disease Biomarkers of Guizhou Medical University No.2024fy004National Natural Science Foundation of China No.82060442Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province NO.2023JJ30856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMembers of the NOD-like receptors(NLRs)gene family members involved in inflammasome formation have been implicated in cancer initiation, development, progression, angiogenesis, and invasion. This study comprehensively investigated the role of NLRs in cancer through multi-omics analysis, which is of great necessity for a deeper understanding of the pathogenesis of cancer, improvement of cancer prognosis assessment, promotion of drug development, and advancement of precision medicine.

methodsA multi-omics analysis was performed on data from over 10,000 individuals, integrating genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and immunogenomics. The dataset encompassed 750 drugs, 33 cancer types, and 24 categories of immune cells. Gene set variation analysis (GSVA) was utilized to ascertain the NLR score, which correlated with survival and cancer pathways. A predictive model was established utilizing univariate Cox and LASSO regression, with subsequent ROC evaluation and nomogram development.

resultsSignificant genomic and epigenetic alterations in NLRs, encompassing copy number variations (CNVs), single nucleotide variations (SNVs), and hyper- methylation, were identified. NLRs expression was connected with immune cell infiltration (ICI) and cancer-related pathways, positively correlating with cytotoxic T cells, NK cells, CD8 T cells, and exhausted T cells, while negatively correlating with neutrophils and naïve T cells. NLR scores were found to be positively correlated with survival outcomes in several cancer types, including LAML, SKCM, SARC, LUAD, KIRP, and COAD. Additionally, a prognostic index for LAML was established based on the strong association between NLR expression and patient outcomes, utilizing a risk model that incorporated ten NLRs derived from GSVA.

conclusionsThis study highlights NLRs as crucial prognostic markers in cancer, with a ten-gene risk model offering independent prognostic value for LAML, laying the groundwork for further exploration of their clinical relevance. NLR alterations and ICI could activate pathways related to cancers. Thus, targeting these NLRs could be a novel approach to treating cancer.

Indexed as

EpigeneticGenomicsImmunogenomicNLRsPan-cancerRisk model

Identifiers

PMID40593360
PMCPMC12214219

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