Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40593258›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Serum big endothelin-1 is a significant biomarker of arterial stiffness in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.

Jin-You Jhan, Jian-Hong Lin, Kun-Ta Yang, Bang-Gee Hsu, Jui-Chih Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jin-You JhanDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan.
Jian-Hong LinDivision of Experimental Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan.
Kun-Ta YangDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Bang-Gee HsuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan. gee.lily@msa.hinet.net.
Jui-Chih ChangDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan. juichih.chang08@gmail.com.

Funding

Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation TCRD108-58
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the patients receiving coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), arterial stiffness is an independent predictor of disease-related mortality. Higher serum levels of big endothelin-1 (BigET-1) are associated with arterial stiffness. The present study aimed to determine the association between serum BigET-1 levels and arterial stiffness in patients undergoing CABG. A total of 90 patients undergoing CABG were enrolled in the study. Serum levels of BigET-1 are examined with a commercial sandwich enzyme immunoassay. If carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) > 10 m/s, arterial stiffness is diagnosed. In the study cohort, 30 (33.3%) patients with arterial stiffness were older and had lower body mass index, higher rates of diabetes mellitus and hypertension, higher systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and higher serum BigET-1 levels compared to the controls. Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that serum BigET-1 > 1 pg/mL was an independent predictor of arterial stiffness (odds ratio 17.492, 95% confidence interval 2.728-112.147, p = 0.003). Multivariable linear regression analysis revealed that cfPWV significantly correlated with age (β = 0.238, adjusted R

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseaseEndothelin-1Vascular StiffnessAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulse Wave AnalysisBiomarkersEndothelin-1

Identifiers

PMID40593258
PMCPMC12219143

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.