Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40593187›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2025

A Scoping Review of Genetic Risk Factors Possibly Impacting Virally Induced Brain Injury After Zika Infection.

Fernanda J P Marques, Janet Ruan, Rozel B Razal, Marcio Leyser, Youssef A Kousa

Erratum issuedAbstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fernanda J P MarquesSARAH Network of Rehabilitation Hospitals, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. fernandajpmarques@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6826-7084
Janet RuanUniversity of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4977-904X
Rozel B RazalCenter for Genetic Medicine, Children's National Research Institute, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3380-0093
Marcio LeyserDevelopmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Stead Family Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Health Care, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2929-8416
Youssef A KousaCenter for Genetic Medicine, Children's National Research Institute, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6049-8144

Funding

Viral Neurobiology in the Prenatal BrainK08NS119882 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Youssef A Kousa · 2022 to 2026
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS L40 HD102847NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS119882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe severity of virally induced prenatal brain injury, even among dizygotic twins, varies according to individual and maternal risk and protective factors, including genomics.

objectiveThis scoping review aims to analyze data on genetic susceptibility to neurological outcomes in children exposed in utero to Zika virus.

methodsWe followed JBI methodology for this scoping review. A search in PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, Web of Science, Academic Search Ultimate, Agricola, Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition, and Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection was conducted. Three reviewers independently screened studies using the Rayyan platform. Studies on gene mutations impacting brain injury after Zika virus infection were included.

resultsThirteen articles identifying candidate genes related to brain injury were reviewed. Twenty-three genes were implicated in modulating susceptibility to prenatal brain injury, including six maternal and 17 infant genes.

conclusionsMaternal and fetal genetic factors likely contribute susceptibility to virally induced prenatal brain injury. Analyzing polygenic risk could aid in future screening programs to identify individuals at risk. This information may eventually be integrated into clinical data, helping healthcare providers, families, and patients understand how to personalize care for better outcomes. IMPACT: This paper evaluates available evidence about the relationship between genetic susceptibility and neurological consequences of Zika virus exposure during pregnancy. After performing a scoping review, we identified 13 articles describing candidate genes that potentially contribute to the development of virally induced brain injury after prenatal Zika infection. Of the genes identified, six were associated with maternal risks, while 17 were linked to the fetus. Maternal and prenatal genetic factors could increase the risk of virally induced prenatal brain injury. Future research should investigate factors that can modify disease pathogenesis toward the goal of reducing the global impact of brain injury.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePregnancy Complications, InfectiousZika Virus InfectionFemaleHumansPregnancyRisk FactorsZika Virus

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.