Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40592994›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Metamaterial based tri-band compact MIMO antenna system for 5G IoT applications with machine learning performance verification.

Md Afzalur Rahman, Samir Salem Al-Bawri, Samia Larguech, Sultan S Alharbi, Saeed Alsowail, Noorlindawaty Md Jizat, Mohammad Tariqul Islam

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Md Afzalur RahmanSpace Science Centre, Institute of Climate Change , Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, 43600, Malaysia.
Samir Salem Al-BawriSpace Science Centre, Institute of Climate Change , Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, 43600, Malaysia. s.albawri@gmail.com.
Samia LarguechDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia. SRLarguech@pnu.edu.sa.
Sultan S AlharbiDepartment of Computer Science & Information Technology, Gulf Colleges, Hafar Al-Batin, Saudi Arabia.
Saeed AlsowailInformation Technology Department, Tatweer Educational Technologies, Riyadh, 12264, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Noorlindawaty Md JizatFaculty of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, 62300, Malaysia. noorlindawaty.jizat@mmu.edu.my.
Mohammad Tariqul IslamDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia UKM, Bangi, Selangor, 43600, Malaysia. tariqul@uk.edu.my.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents a novel tri-band Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) antenna module designed for millimeter and microwave frequency bands, employing metamaterial (MTM) technology to enhance performance. The compact antenna module measures 36 × 36 × 1.6 mm

Indexed as

Fifth generationIoTMachine learningMetamaterialsMIMOMultiband

Identifiers

PMID40592994
PMCPMC12218084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.