Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40592581›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2025

Proteins that recognize unique features of U7 snRNA and may substitute for Gemin5 in the assembly of U7-specific Sm ring.

Xiao-Cui Yang, Zbigniew Dominski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xiao-Cui YangIntegrative Program for Biological and Genome Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Zbigniew DominskiIntegrative Program for Biological and Genome Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA dominski@med.unc.edu.

Funding

CONTROL OF HISTONE MRNA SYNTHESISR01GM029832 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DOMINSKI, ZBIGNIEW, MARZLUFF, WILLIAM F. · 1985 to 2022
$9.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM029832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

U7 snRNA is a 60 nucleotide component of U7 snRNP, a multisubunit endonuclease that cleaves precursors of metazoan replication-dependent histone mRNAs at the 3' end, hence generating mature histone mRNAs. The Sm site in U7 snRNA differs from the Sm site in spliceosomal snRNAs and promotes the assembly of a unique Sm ring containing Lsm10 and Lsm11 instead of the spliceosomal SmD1 and SmD2 proteins. While the spliceosomal-type Sm site is recognized by Gemin5, a subunit of the SMN complex, the identity of the protein that recognizes the unusual Sm site of U7 snRNA resulting in the incorporation of Lsm10 and Lsm11 has not been determined. Here, we looked for proteins in mammalian extracts that interact with U7 snRNA and identified polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 (PTBP1) and insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) as two major proteins with this characteristic. The binding of PTBP1 and IGF2BP3 to U7 snRNA depends on its unique Sm site and on the upstream CUCUUU motif that base-pairs with histone pre-mRNAs and defines substrate specificity of U7 snRNP. Among proteins that bind U7 snRNA, we also identified hnRNP A1. We show that hnRNP A1 interacts with the SMN protein of the SMN complex, a likely prerequisite for the protein that substitutes for Gemin5 in the assembly of U7-specific Sm ring. Our results also suggest a mechanism that explains why Gemin5 does not bind the Sm site of U7 snRNA.

Indexed as

Ribonucleoprotein, U7 Small NuclearRNA, Small NuclearSMN Complex ProteinsAnimalsHeterogeneous-Nuclear RibonucleoproteinsHumansPolypyrimidine Tract-Binding ProteinProtein BindingRNA-Binding ProteinsSpliceosomesGEMIN5 protein, humanHeterogeneous-Nuclear RibonucleoproteinsPolypyrimidine Tract-Binding ProteinPTBP1 protein, humanRibonucleoprotein, U7 Small NuclearRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small NuclearSMN Complex ProteinsU7 small nuclear RNAGemin5hnRNP A1Lsm10/11PTBP1SMNU7 snRNP

Identifiers

PMID40592581
PMCPMC12360213

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.