Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40592462›Full record

ReviewJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2025

Advantages of using complement components in preventive and therapeutic vaccine strategies for infectious and non-infectious diseases.

Nur Hendri Wahyu Firdaus, Buddhadev Mallick, Kutty Selva Nandakumar, Akhilesh Kumar Shakya

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Immune Camouflage inClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nur Hendri Wahyu FirdausDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Buddhadev MallickDepartment of Zoology, Raniganj Girls College, Bardhaman, West Bengal, India.
Kutty Selva NandakumarDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Akhilesh Kumar ShakyaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8907-7009

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complement system, a vital component of innate immunity, is indispensable to our immune defence mechanisms against microbial infections. Acting as a surveillance mechanism, it identifies and eliminates pathogens by activating several complement components and associated signalling pathways, which are also implicated in various diseases and disorders. Beyond its defensive role, the complement system has emerged as a promising target for vaccine development in therapeutic and preventive regimens, offering new vaccine strategies to combat non-infectious and infectious diseases. Activation of the complement pathways by various natural and synthetic adjuvants enhances protective immune responses, highlighting its utility in vaccine design. This approach could be useful for targeting autoimmune diseases, infectious diseases, cancer and neurological disorders.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesComplement ActivationComplement System ProteinsImmunity, InnateNeoplasmsVaccinesAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesHumansComplement System ProteinsVaccinesadjuvantsautoimmunitycancercomplement systeminfectionsneurological disordersvaccine

Identifiers

PMID40592462
PMCPMC12212990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.