Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40591592›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

The highly conserved C-terminal end segment of troponin T binds tropomyosin and actin to function in modulating contractile kinetics.

Tianxin Cao, Han-Zhong Feng, Jayant James Jayasundar, J-P Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Thin filament interaction and CaJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tianxin CaoDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612.
Han-Zhong FengDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612.
Jayant James JayasundarDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612.
J-P JinDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612.ORCID 0000-0001-9932-1063

Funding

Regulation of Troponin I in Cardiac Adaptation & FailureR01HL127691 · NHLBI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jian-Ping Jin · 2016 to 2026
$3.5M
Targeting Troponin T Regulation to Sustain Cardiac Function in Heart FailureR01HL138007 · NHLBI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jian-Ping Jin · 2018 to 2026
$2.4M
HHS | NIH (NIH) HL127691HHS | NIH (NIH) HL138007NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127691NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The troponin (Tn) complex plays a central role in regulating striated muscle contraction and relaxation. Troponin T (TnT) and troponin I (TnI) are two of the three subunits of Tn, which have evolved from a TnI-like ancestor gene. Proteolytic removal of the evolutionarily added N-terminal variable region of cardiac TnT, as occurs in acute ventricular contractility-afterload mismatch, brings back a TnI-like molecular conformation and function to reduce ventricular systolic velocity, elongates ejection time, and sustains stroke volume. Investigating the underlying mechanism found in addition to the two previously known tropomyosin (Tm)-binding sites another Tm-binding site in the highly conserved C-terminal end segment of TnT, which is also an F-actin binding site. Its functionality is retained in the form of free peptide with an effect on cardiac muscle contractile kinetics. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy mutations in this segment significantly decrease Tm-binding affinity. The finding of a third Tm-binding site and localizing the actin-binding site of TnT revise our understanding of the dynamic interactions between Tn and actin thin filament with physiological and pathophysiological implications.

Indexed as

ActinsMyocardial ContractionTropomyosinTroponin TAnimalsBinding SitesCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicHumansKineticsProtein BindingTroponin IActinsTropomyosinTroponin ITroponin Tthin filament regulation of striated muscletropomyosin-bindingtroponin Itroponin T

Identifiers

PMID40591592
PMCPMC12260526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.