Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40591423›Full record

ArticleRevista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina)2025

Drug-related jaw osteonecrosis: a 6-year retrospective study from two centers in Argentina.

Nicolás Leonardi, Gerardo Gilligan, Federico Garola, Eduardo Piemonte, René Panico

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicolás LeonardiUniversidad Católica de Córdoba.
Gerardo GilliganNational University of Córdoba.
Federico GarolaNational University of Córdoba.
Eduardo PiemonteNational University of Córdoba.
René PanicoNational University of Córdoba.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is an adverse effect associated with the use of antiresorptive/antiangiogenic medications. Few observational studies have been conducted in South America. Our aim was to describe patients with MRONJ from Córdoba, Argentina, focusing on demographic, pharmacological, and serological variables, as well as associated risk factors. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study involving MRONJ patients who visited two Oral Medicine Departments between 2016 and 2022. Chi-square tests and Student t-tests were used to compare proportions in categorical and quantitative variables. Additionally, we provided a review of the literature from the last 10 years. Results: A total of 53 patients were included in the study. There was a female predominance in the osteoporosis group. The average duration of antiresorptive treatment for osteoporosis was 10.43 years. Zoledronate was statistically associated with the development of MRONJ. The mandible was more frequently affected than the maxilla. Tooth extraction was the most common triggering factor, accounting for 75% of cases. Additionally, 43.4% of the patients were diagnosed with Stage 1 MRONJ. Conclusion: This subgroup of Argentinean MRONJ patients exhibits similar characteristics to those reported in studies worldwide. The development of MRONJ in osteoporotic females may be linked to inadequate control of antiresorptive therapy. It is essential for general dentists and physicians to recognize the risk of MRONJ in these individuals.

Indexed as

Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawBone Density Conservation AgentsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArgentinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisRisk FactorsZoledronic AcidBone Density Conservation AgentsZoledronic Aciddiphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jawneoplasmsosteoporosisretrospective studies

Identifiers

PMID40591423
PMCPMC12455746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.