Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40591180›Full record

Trial reportJournal of patient-reported outcomes2025

Investigating themes in hearing quality of life with user-nominated goals on the Glasgow Hearing Aid Benefit Profile (GHABP).

Avivah J Wang, Grace Strong, Kayla W Kilpatrick, Sherri L Smith, Theresa Coles

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Avivah J WangDuke University School of Medicine, NC, Durham, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3504-4930
Grace StrongCenter for Health Measurement, Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Kayla W KilpatrickDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Sherri L SmithDepartment of Head & Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA. sherri.smith@duke.edu.
Theresa ColesCenter for Health Measurement, Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute HL-2019C1-16059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Glasgow Hearing Aid Benefit Profile (GHABP) is a patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) that was developed for the assessment of hearing aid efficacy using standard goals and user-nominated goals. The objective of this study was to describe user-nominated hearing goals to determine themes that are not currently being captured by the standard goals and that could improve comprehensive assessment of hearing quality of life with the GHABP for use in clinical trials. METHODOLOGY: We conducted a secondary analysis of a clinical trial at two tertiary care institutions. Adults ≥ 50 years of age with hearing loss completed the GHABP before treatment, including the portion where they provided up to two user-nominated goals for situations where hearing was personally challenging to them. We then categorized these goals into themes.

resultsA total of 262 participants completed the standard GHABP and provided a total of 501 user-nominated goals. Common themes were having a conversation with several people in a group (80/501, 16.0%), hearing in background noise (73/501, 14.6%), and listening when unable to see the speaker's mouth (57/501, 11.4%).

conclusionsThemes of listening in background noise and listening when unable to see the speaker's mouth are very important to many individuals with hearing loss. Expanding PROMs to include these goals may improve patient-centeredness of clinical trial and clinical care outcomes tracking.

Indexed as

HearingHearing AidsPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPresbycusisQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGoalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedSecondary Data AnalysisAge-related hearing lossAudiologyHearing aidsPatient goalsPatient-reported outcome measuresQuestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID40591180
PMCPMC12214074

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.