Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40591133›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics2025

Association of CYP3A5, ABCB1, and CYP2C8 Polymorphisms with Renal Function in Kidney Transplant Recipients Receiving Tacrolimus.

Zühal Kaltuş, Nuşin Harmancı, Garip Şahin, Engin Yıldırım

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zühal KaltuşDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Eskisehir City Hospital, Çavdarlar street. No:144/A, Odunpazari, Eskisehir, 26080, Turkey. zuhalkaltus@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2281-1712
Nuşin HarmancıDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5777-2162
Garip ŞahinDepartment of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0567-0866
Engin YıldırımDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7089-5418

Funding

2019/2742 2019/2742Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi 2019/2742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesTacrolimus (TAC, FK-506) is a calcineurin inhibitor commonly used to prevent organ rejection in transplant patients. It has a narrow therapeutic index and nephrotoxic effects, characterized by interindividual dose variability. TAC is metabolized by the CYP450 (CYP3A5, CYP3A4) enzyme system and transported by P-glycoprotein (ABCB1). Additionally, the CYP2C8 enzyme has been suggested to play a protective role against both graft rejection and drug-induced toxicity. Genetic polymorphisms in these pathways may influence the risk of tacrolimus-related nephrotoxicity. This retrospective cohort study was conducted to evaluate the association between CYP3A5, ABCB1, and CYP2C8 gene polymorphisms and renal function in kidney transplant recipients

methodsThis study investigated the impact of CYP3A5, ABCB1 and CYP2C8 polymorphisms on blood TAC level and kidney function in renal transplant patients. Genotyping was conducted to determine allele frequencies for CYP3A5 (6986A>G), ABCB1 (13435C>T), and CYP2C8 (A1196G) polymorphisms. Renal function was assessed by measuring serum creatinine, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), and protein/creatinine ratios at 3, 6, and 12 months post-transplantation.

resultAt 12 months post-transplant, the median serum creatinine level was significantly higher in patients with CYP2C8 (*1/*3 and *3/*3) genotypes compared to those with the CYP2C8*1/*1 genotype (p = 0.021). Additionally, the increase in creatinine from the 3rd to the 12th month was significantly greater in the CYP2C8 (*1/*3 and *3/*3) group (p = 0.036). No significant differences were observed in TAC dosage, blood concentration, or renal function between ABCB1 genotype groups. Although daily TAC doses differed significantly between CYP3A5 genotypes, renal function did not significantly vary.

conclusionIn light of these data, CYP2C8 gene polymorphism has been associated with an increase in serum creatinine, one of the key markers of renal function. ABCB1 gene polymorphism showed no association while CYP3A5 gene polymorphism influenced TAC dose; however, further studies with larger cohorts are required to clarify these associations.

Indexed as

Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8Cytochrome P-450 CYP3AImmunosuppressive AgentsKidney TransplantationTacrolimusAdultAgedATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCohort StudiesFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidneyMaleABCB1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCYP2C8 protein, humanCYP3A5 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8Cytochrome P-450 CYP3AImmunosuppressive AgentsTacrolimus

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.