Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40590684›Full record

Observational studyRevista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina)2025

Variability in Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection screening: impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Maximiliano Gabriel Castro, María José Sadonio, Ana Verónica Willa, Micaela Capeletti, Ana Paula Amato, Guillermina Cravero, Melina Beloso, Federico Rafael Galluccio

Abstract readObservational StudyEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maximiliano Gabriel CastroHospital Regional José Bernardo Iturraspe. Servicio de Clínica Médica.ORCID 0000-0003-0112-8455
María José SadonioHospital Regional José Bernardo Iturraspe. Servicio de Clínica Médica.ORCID 0000-0003-1256-4754
Ana Verónica WillaHospital Regional José Bernardo Iturraspe. Servicio de Clínica Médica.ORCID 0009-0002-5762-1812
Micaela CapelettiHospital Regional José Bernardo Iturraspe. Servicio de Clínica Médica.ORCID 0009-0008-7330-2639
Ana Paula AmatoHospital Regional José Bernardo Iturraspe. Servicio de Clínica Médica.ORCID 0009-0009-4695-1833
Guillermina CraveroHospital Regional José Bernardo Iturraspe. Servicio de Clínica Médica.ORCID 0009-0000-1354-9869
Melina BelosoHospital Regional José Bernardo Iturraspe. Servicio de Clínica Médica.ORCID 0009-0000-2632-2735
Federico Rafael GalluccioHospital Regional José Bernardo Iturraspe. Servicio de Clínica Médica.ORCID 0009-0000-8263-3802

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Due to potential disruptions in HIV care services caused by COVID-19, this study aimed to evaluate the variability in HIV screening between 2019 and 2022 among adults hospitalized in the general ward of a tertiary care hospital in Santa Fe. Materials and Methods: This ambispective and observational study evaluated the request for HIV serologic screening in patients selected through randomized sampling at a 2:1 ratio from October to December of the years 2019 to 2022. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic during 2020 was compared to 2019, followed by the impact of an institutional intervention aimed at increasing the rate of HIV screening requests. Results: A total of 995 subjects were included. HIV screening was requested for 47.4% (n=472) of them, with a positivity rate of 1.7% (n=8). In 2020, HIV screening decreased compared to 2019 (34% vs. 43.9%, p<0.001), and increased to 84.2% in 2022 (p<0.001). In the multivariate analysis, the odds of HIV screening decreased with age (OR 0.986), while hospital admission in 2019 and 2022 (OR 1.48 y 9.76, respectively) increased it. Discussion: The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated the already low rate of HIV screening requests, which was also influenced by the age of the subjects. However, through institutional guidelines, this situation was successfully reversed in 2022.

Indexed as

COVID-19HIV InfectionsHIV TestingMass ScreeningAdultAgedFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicscovid-19human immunodeficiency virusscreening

Identifiers

PMID40590684
PMCPMC12455732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.