Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40590351›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion international2025

'I'm doomed!': audience responses to media reporting on the link between sleep and Alzheimer's disease.

Mary Breheny, Isabelle Ross, Rosemary Gibson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mary BrehenySchool of Psychology, Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa-Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-1603-8033
Isabelle RossSchool of Psychology, Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa-Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.
Rosemary GibsonSchool of Psychology, Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa-Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-3747-095X

Funding

Royal Society of New Zealand Marsden Fund 22-MAU-071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The media are influential in shaping beliefs and attitudes towards health practices and behaviours, and the science of sleep is often disseminated through online news media. This paper explores audience responses to media reporting on the link between disrupted sleep and Alzheimer's disease. The news article analysed was based on a scientific publication reporting on the link between sleep disruption and Alzheimer's disease and the institutional press release about that publication. The online news article and the 536 Facebook comments posted in response were analysed using thematic analysis. Although the scientific article and institutional press release were guarded about the implications of the research for human health, the media article used sensationalist reporting on the impact of a single night's sleep disruption to emphasize the everyday implications of the findings. Audience members who identified as sleeping poorly responded fatalistically, whereas commentors who identified as sleeping well were reassured by the news article. The sensationalist framing provoked an affective response in audience members, which at times led to disbelief in the specific message or questioning of scientific research. Sensationalist media reporting of science has unintended consequences. Attempts to engage audiences with science communication that is simplistic and personal may encourage readers to reject scientific evidence as logically incoherent. This approach discounts the ability of audiences to weigh evidence and accept complexity.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseMass MediaSleepSleep Wake DisordersHumansSocial MediaAlzheimer’s diseasemedia analysissleepsocial media

Identifiers

PMID40590351
PMCPMC12210016

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.