Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40590324›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association2025

Recent Advances and Future Directions in Bladder Preservation Therapy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer.

Tomokazu Kimura, Satoshi Inoue, Tomoyasu Sano, Kenji Zennami, Shusuke Akamatsu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Editorial Comment on "Recent Advances and Future Directions in Bladder Preservation Therapy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer".International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tomokazu KimuraDepartment of Urology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1201-1260
Satoshi InoueDepartment of Urology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0393-5771
Tomoyasu SanoDepartment of Urology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Kenji ZennamiDepartment of Urology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Shusuke AkamatsuDepartment of Urology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bladder preservation therapy has emerged as an essential alternative to radical cystectomy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer, particularly in elderly or frail patients. Trimodal therapy, combining maximal transurethral resection of bladder tumors, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, has shown comparable oncological outcomes to radical cystectomy in selected cases. Recent advances in radiotherapy techniques and systemic therapies, including immune checkpoint inhibitors, have expanded the role of bladder-preserving strategies in the management of bladder cancer. Clinical trials investigating various combinations of radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and immune checkpoint inhibitors have redefined the treatment landscape. Observational studies have reported survival outcomes comparable to those of radical cystectomy, along with improved quality-adjusted life years. Emerging therapeutic strategies offer additional potential for improving outcomes. Bladder preservation therapy continues to evolve, with future approaches aimed at enhancing survival while preserving the quality of life.

Indexed as

Organ Sparing TreatmentsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyCystectomyHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsNeoplasm InvasivenessQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeUrinary BladderImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorschemoradiotherapyclinical trials as topicimmune checkpoint inhibitorsorgan sparing treatmentsurinary bladder neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID40590324
PMCPMC12503195

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.