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ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Cortical activation changes in supratentorial stroke patients during posture-cognition dual task.

Jun He, Chen Gong, Xiang Zhu, Shizhe Zhu, Ayan Geng, Chaojie Kan, Sheng Xu, Tong Wang, Chuan Guo, Lan Zhu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jun He *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Changzhou Dean Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Chen Gong *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiang Zhu *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Changzhou Dean Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Shizhe ZhuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ayan GengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chaojie KanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Changzhou Dean Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Sheng XuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Changzhou Dean Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Tong WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chuan GuoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lan ZhuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qinglei WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the effects of postural control and cognition interference on cortical activation during balance tasks in stroke patients. Methods: fNIRS was used to measure cortical activation in the SMC, PMC, and PFC in 30 subjects with supratentorial stroke while performing a postural single task (PST), cognitive single task (CST), and postural-cognitive dual task (DT). Differences in activation and correlations with patient balance or cognitive performance were analyzed. Results: CST induced a higher level of activation in the unaffected SMC and bilateral PMC compared to PST. While DT resulted in more activation of the bilateral SMC and bilateral PMC compared to PST. No difference was found between DT and CST. Correlation analysis showed that activation of ROIs during balance tasks showed a positive correlation with the balance ability and cognitive performance of subjects. Conclusion: Both postural control and cognitive interference led to cortical activation changes during the tasks. Cognitive load was more likely to elicit greater cortical activation and approach the activation ceiling. These activations were intimately related to the patient's ability to balance and cognitive performance. Subjects with better balance have a greater reserve of resources to allocate, enabling them to cope with tasks and improve task performance. Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov. Identifier ChiCTR2300077916.

Indexed as

balancecortical activationdual taskfNIRSstroke

Identifiers

PMID40589995
PMCPMC12206779

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.