Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40589931›Full record

ReviewThe Yale journal of biology and medicine2025

Nanotechnology-driven Epigenetic Cancer Therapy: Precision Delivery and Sustained Release of DNA Methylation Modulators.

Usama Ahmad, Anas Islam, Mohd Muazzam Khan, Juber Akhtar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Usama AhmadFaculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Lucknow, India.
Anas IslamFaculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Lucknow, India.
Mohd Muazzam KhanFaculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Lucknow, India.
Juber AkhtarFaculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Lucknow, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant DNA methylation contributes to cancer by silencing tumor suppressor genes and facilitating tumor growth. DNA methyltransferase inhibitors (DNMTis), including 5-azacytidine (5-AZA) and decitabine (DAC), can potentially mitigate these consequences and revive gene expression. Their therapeutic effectiveness is hindered by factors like poor bioavailability, swift degradation, and unintended toxicity. Advances in nanotechnology enable targeted DNMTi delivery, enhancing efficacy while minimizing toxicity. This mini-review explores several key types of nanoformulations for DNMTi delivery, including PLGA nanoparticles, liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs), bentonite-based nanoparticles, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), amphiphilic prodrugs, PEGylated nanoparticles, bionic nanoparticles, gelatinase-sensitive nanoparticles, and chitosan-based pH-responsive systems. This paper emphasizes the integration of epigenetic therapies and nanotechnology in oncology, focusing on the creation of nanocarriers for precise delivery of methylation modulators and new formulations for prolonged drug release. By addressing these advancements, the review underscores the potential of nanotechnology to revolutionize epigenetic cancer therapy, offering new hope for improved patient outcomes in precision oncology.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationDrug Delivery SystemsEpigenesis, GeneticNanotechnologyNeoplasmsAnimalsDelayed-Action PreparationsHumansNanoparticlesDelayed-Action PreparationsCancerDNA methylationDNMT inhibitorsEpigenetic therapyNanotechnologyTargeted drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID40589931
PMCPMC12204028

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.