Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40589785›Full record

ArticleMacromolecules2024

Oxepine-Based π-Conjugated Ladder/Step-Ladder Polymers with Excited -State Aromaticity.

Nathan Man-Wai Wu, Molly C Warndorf, Alfredo Alexander-Katz, Timothy M Swager

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Macromolecules, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nathan Man-Wai WuDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2412-6938
Molly C WarndorfDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0439-1550
Alfredo Alexander-KatzDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5554-1283
Timothy M SwagerDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3577-0510

Funding

TRAINING GRANTS IN ENVIROMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007020 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ESSIGMANN, JOHN M · 1985 to 2024
$13.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ladder polymers with backbones of uninterrupted ring-fused units have attracted academia and the industrial attention for decades because of their extended π-conjugation and intrinsic microporosity for possible potential applications in organic optoelectronics and membrane gas separations. We report herein the synthesis and characterization of a new series of oxepine-based ladder/step-ladder polymers, prepared by the acid-promoted intramolecular aromatic electrophilic cyclization reactions on alkyne-containing poly(arylene ether) precursors. In contrast to the more common annulations that produce five- and six-membered rings, we report that seven-membered ring can be regioselectively and quantitatively generated post-polymerization. Model compounds, with repeating units of polymers, have also been synthesized and X-ray crystallographic analysis reveals a non-planar contorted structure that is also present in the polymers. More interestingly, the oxepine-based ladder/step-ladder polymers appear to display a photoinduced planarization of the 8 π electron oxepine ring driven by the excited state aromatic stabilization energy and indicated by the large Stokes shift.

Identifiers

PMID40589785
PMCPMC12208679

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.