Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40588799›Full record

ArticleJournal of forensic sciences2025

Characteristics and toxicology of adult deaths due to quetiapine toxicity in Australia, 2000-2024.

Shane Darke, Johan Duflou, Julia Lappin, Michael Farrell, Amy Peacock

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of forensic sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shane DarkeNational Drug & Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Kennington, New South Wales, Australia.
Johan DuflouNational Drug & Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Kennington, New South Wales, Australia.
Julia LappinNational Drug & Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Kennington, New South Wales, Australia.
Michael FarrellNational Drug & Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Kennington, New South Wales, Australia.
Amy PeacockNational Drug & Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Kennington, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quetiapine is an atypical antipsychotic that has been associated with both intentional and unintentional deaths. We aimed to determine, stratified by intentionality: (1) The characteristics and circumstances of adult deaths attributed solely to quetiapine toxicity in Australia, 2000-2024; (2) The blood toxicology of cases for quetiapine and other drugs; and (3) The major autopsy findings for cardiovascular, lung, kidney, and liver disease. All cases of death aged ≥15 years attributed solely to quetiapine toxicity in Australia, 2000-2024, were retrieved from the National Coronial Information System. We identified 136 adult cases attributed solely to quetiapine toxicity. In 64.7% (n = 88), the fatal poisoning was deemed intentional, unintentional in 19.9% (n = 27), and of undetermined intent in 15.4% (n = 21). The mean age was 42.4 years (range 15-69) and 58.1% (n = 79) were male. A history of mental health problems was documented in 92.6% (n = 126). The median quetiapine concentration was 12.0 mg/L (range 1.2-600.0), with that of intentional cases being twice that of unintentional cases (13.0 vs. 6.3 mg/L). Other psychotropic drugs not considered contributory to death were present in 73.0% (n = 92) of cases, most commonly hypnosedatives (34.1%, n = 43) and antidepressants (33.3%, n = 42). Hearts were examined in 87 cases, of which 31.0% (n = 27) were diagnosed with cardiovascular disease. Given these findings, screening patients prescribed quetiapine for suicide histories and ideation is prudent, as is monitoring cardiovascular disease. For forensic pathologists, the extent and nature of cardiovascular disease appear important for the formulation of death, and suicide should be borne in mind.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsQuetiapine FumarateAccidentsAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionAustraliaCardiovascular DiseasesDrug OverdoseFemaleForensic ToxicologyHumansLung DiseasesMaleMental DisordersAntipsychotic AgentsQuetiapine Fumarateforensic medicinemortalityquetiapinesuicidetoxicitytoxicology

Identifiers

PMID40588799
PMCPMC12584122

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.