Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40588354›Full record

ArticleBMJ open gastroenterology2025

Feasibility of a digital lifestyle intervention (VITALISE) to support weight loss in patients with MASLD in routine secondary care.

Leah Avery, Hollie Smith, Rebecca Livingston, Stuart McPherson, Alison Innerd, Kate Hallsworth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leah AveryCentre for Rehabilitation, School of Health and Life Sciences, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3578-1209
Hollie SmithCentre for Rehabilitation, School of Health and Life Sciences, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3814-6702
Rebecca LivingstonSchool of Social Sciences Humanities and Law, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, UK.
Stuart McPhersonTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5638-2453
Alison InnerdCentre for Rehabilitation, School of Health and Life Sciences, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, UK.
Kate HallsworthTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK kate.hallsworth@newcastle.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common liver disease worldwide. Weight loss, achieved by changes to lifestyle behaviours, is the recommended management approach. However, patients find this challenging. A MASLD-specific digital behavioural intervention (interVention to promote lIfesTyle change in metabolic dysfunction-Associated steatotic LIver diseaSE, VITALISE) to target changes in dietary and physical activity behaviours was developed to support weight loss. This study assessed the feasibility and acceptability of delivering VITALISE in routine secondary care.

methodsA single-centre, one-arm feasibility study recruited participants from November 2022 to May 2023. VITALISE included MASLD-specific education, provision of self-regulation tools (ie, goal setting, food monitoring, step tracking, weight monitoring) and monthly health coaching appointments by telephone. Patients had access to VITALISE for 6 months. Primary outcomes were feasibility (recruitment, uptake, engagement, adherence, and follow-up rates) and acceptability (patient views). Secondary outcomes were body weight, liver enzymes, liver stiffness, blood pressure, lipid profile, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), physical activity and patient activation.

results35 patients (mean age 54 years; 69% male) with MASLD were recruited to VITALISE (recruitment rate 59%). Of the 35 enrolled, 83% activated their VITALISE account. Patient interviews supported acceptability. At 6 months, mean weight loss was 4.0 kg (3.5%) and alanine transaminase reduced by 27%. A decrease in daily sedentary time and an increase in light physical activity were observed. Self-reported leisure-time physical activity and patient activation increased from baseline to 6-month follow-up.

conclusionsVITALISE was feasible and acceptable to deliver in routine secondary care. Weight loss and improvements in lifestyle behaviours and liver enzymes were observed. Findings will inform intervention optimisation and future large-scale evaluation. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN12893503.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseWeight LossWeight Reduction ProgramsAdultAgedExerciseFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicLife StyleLIVERNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Identifiers

PMID40588354
PMCPMC12215131

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.