Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40587851›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2025

Relationship Between Short Video Addiction Tendency and Depression Among Rural Older Adults: Cross-Sectional Study.

Ping Dong, Xianqi Zhang, Wenqiang Yin, Yongli Shi, Mengyuan Xu, Haoqi Li, Xianglan Zhuge, Ziyuan Li, Kui Sun, Zhongming Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Factors influencing information overload among breast cancer patients in the information explosion era: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ping Dong *School of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5546-4965
Xianqi Zhang *School of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2909-4676
Wenqiang Yin *School of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7284-8359
Yongli ShiSchool of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9643-5029
Mengyuan XuSchool of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9754-2111
Haoqi LiSchool of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4696-6866
Xianglan ZhugeSchool of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0558-9539
Ziyuan Li *School of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3657-1511
Kui Sun *School of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9923-4668
Zhongming Chen *School of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9378-6676

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression, a prevalent mental illness among older people, is associated with some adverse health problems and lower quality of life. Against the backdrop of a growing aging population, coping with late-life depression has become an important public health priority. Emerging evidence suggests that short video addiction tendency may be a new risk factor for depression. However, there has been limited discussion on the potential association between short video addiction tendency and depression among older adults.

objectiveWe aimed to investigate the relationship between short video addiction tendency and depression in a sample of rural older adults. In addition, we aimed to examine the mediating roles of asthenopia and sleep efficiency in the relationship between short video addiction tendency and depression.

methodsA face-to-face interview design was used to collect valid data from 872 rural older adults aged ≥60 years from October 2024 to January 2025 in 2 provinces of China. Participants were requested to complete self-report measures on short video addiction tendency (Short Video Addiction Scale), asthenopia (11-item Asthenopia Survey Questionnaire), sleep efficiency (actual sleep time and time in bed at night), and depression (Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale). Linear regression analyses were performed using model 6 of the PROCESS 4.1 macro in SPSS 26.0 to assess the relationship between short video addiction tendency and depression and to examine the mediating roles of asthenopia and sleep efficiency in this relationship, adjusting for sex, age, education, and marital status.

resultsWe observed that the prevalence of depression was 27.8% (242/872) in this study. There was a significant positive relationship between short video addiction tendency and depression (β=.263; P<.001). Short video addiction tendency affected depression through 3 different pathways: the mediating role of asthenopia (β=.084, 95% CI .059-.114); the mediating role of sleep efficiency (β=.021, 95% CI .001-.043); and the chain mediating role of asthenopia and sleep efficiency (β=.017, 95% CI .010-.026). The effect values of the 3 pathways accounted for 31.94%, 7.99%, and 6.46% of the total effect, respectively.

conclusionsWe highlighted a direct and statistically substantial relationship between short video addiction tendency and depression, with asthenopia and sleep efficiency serving as potential mediating factors. Our findings predicted that guiding and assisting rural older adults to use short video apps appropriately, addressing asthenopia, and enhancing sleep efficiency may be a valuable approach to improve their mental health, preventing and delaying the occurrence and development of depression.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveDepressionInternet Addiction DisorderRural PopulationAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesdepressionmental healtholder adultsrural communityshort video addictionsleepsocial mediavisual fatigue

Identifiers

PMID40587851
PMCPMC12278998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.