Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585939›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

Concomitant incarcerated right direct inguinal hernia and right femoral hernia in a male patient: a case report.

Aseel Shams, Hanin Attar, Abdulqader Almuallim, Faris Alsobyani, Ahmed Gadah, Samah Khayyat

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aseel ShamsGeneral Surgery Department, Alnoor Specialist Hospital, 3rd Ring Road, Alhijrah, Makkah 24241, Saudi Arabia.
Hanin AttarGeneral Surgery Department, Alnoor Specialist Hospital, 3rd Ring Road, Alhijrah, Makkah 24241, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulqader AlmuallimGeneral Surgery Department, Alnoor Specialist Hospital, 3rd Ring Road, Alhijrah, Makkah 24241, Saudi Arabia.
Faris AlsobyaniGeneral Surgery Department, Alnoor Specialist Hospital, 3rd Ring Road, Alhijrah, Makkah 24241, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed GadahGeneral Surgery Department, Alnoor Specialist Hospital, 3rd Ring Road, Alhijrah, Makkah 24241, Saudi Arabia.
Samah KhayyatGeneral Surgery Department, Alnoor Specialist Hospital, 3rd Ring Road, Alhijrah, Makkah 24241, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Concomitant indirect inguinal and femoral hernias on the same side are rare and often undetected preoperatively, especially when complicated by incarceration. We report this case to highlight its rarity and importance in the clinical decision process. An 83-year-old male with asthma presented with right inguinal pain and vomiting. The workup revealed a right direct inguinal hernia with small bowel obstruction. During surgery, a right direct inguinal hernia with a non-inflamed appendix (Amyand's hernia) and a right femoral hernia with a small bowel segment (Richter's hernia) were found. Both hernias were repaired with mesh. Concomitant right indirect inguinal and femoral hernias are challenging to diagnose preoperatively, especially in males. Early surgical intervention, aided by high suspicion and anatomical knowledge, prevents complications. This case demonstrates successful treatment with open mesh repair of both hernias.

Indexed as

Amyand’sconcomitantfemoral herniaincarceratedinguinal herniamesh repairRichter

Identifiers

PMID40585939
PMCPMC12203780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.