Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585938›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

Cobb syndrome: an interdisciplinary approach between neurosurgery and dermatology - case report and review of the literature.

Jason Riveros-Ruiz, Nory Huancahuari, Lesdy M Taipe-Huamani, Milagros Cairapoma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jason Riveros-RuizDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, Av. Elmer Faucett s/n, Callao Province, Callao Region, Perú.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8708-1074
Nory HuancahuariSchool of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga, Portal Independencia 57, Plaza de Armas, Huamanga District, Ayacucho Region, Perú.
Lesdy M Taipe-HuamaniSchool of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga, Portal Independencia 57, Plaza de Armas, Huamanga District, Ayacucho Region, Perú.
Milagros CairapomaDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, Av. Elmer Faucett s/n, Callao Province, Callao Region, Perú.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cobb syndrome is rare in the international literature. It is characterized by segmental cutaneous and spinal vascular malformations within the same metamere. We present the first documented case in Peru. We present a case of a patient with paraparesia and congenital violaceous-red cutaneous patch in a metameric distribution. Lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging revealed spinal canal involvement at T8 level, prompting decompressive laminectomy and lesion biopsy. Histopathological analysis demonstrated dermal capillary proliferation and mild polymorphonuclear infiltrate. Adjuvant treatment was initiated. At 9-month follow-up, significant improvement in bilateral lower limb motor strength was noted. The identification of segmental lesions, combined with clinical correlation and biopsy-confirmed spinal vascular malformation, was critical in differentiating Cobb syndrome from other neurocutaneous disorders. This case underscores the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in diagnosing and managing rare neurocutaneous syndromes.

Indexed as

Cobb syndromeneurocutaneous disordersspinal vascular malformation

Identifiers

PMID40585938
PMCPMC12203785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.