Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585924›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

Posterior trachea wall erosion: a case report and literature review of a catastrophic complication of cuff overinflation.

Zahraa Almuhanna, Zinab Bohulaigah, Hussain Alkhawaja, Hadeel Aljafar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zahraa AlmuhannaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Bashar Ibn Burd St. Alaqrabiyah-Khobareastern Province 34445, Saudi Arabia.
Zinab BohulaigahCollege of Medicine, AlMaarefa University, King Khalid Branch Road, Alkhalidiyah, Diriyah, Riyadh 13713, Saudi Arabia.
Hussain AlkhawajaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Bashar bin Burd St Aqrabiyah, Khobar 34445, Saudi Arabia.
Hadeel AljafarDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Bashar Ibn Burd St. Alaqrabiyah-Khobareastern Province 34445, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tracheostomy complications range from early to late complications. One of the late complications can be seen with cuff over-inflation that exceeds tracheal capillary perfusion pressure, which leads to segmental tracheomalacia and rarely, tracheal wall erosion. A 40-year-old male with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and mechanical ventilation dependence was found to have a persistent ventilatory leak. Endoscopic examination revealed a large posterior tracheal wall erosion that was confirmed by computed tomography. Conservative management by the placement of a long endotracheal tube through the tracheostoma was chosen. Cuff pressure over 20-25 cm H₂O, which exceeds tracheal capillary perfusion pressure, increases the risk of tracheal mucosal ischemia. Preventive strategies such as the use of pressure-limiting devices and careful tube selection, should be implemented. Regular implementation of preventive measures along with early identification are essential for avoiding tracheostomy tube complications. This case demonstrates the importance of strict cuff pressure maintenance to avoid tracheal wall injuries.

Indexed as

case reportcomplicationscuff pressuretracheal injurytracheostomy

Identifiers

PMID40585924
PMCPMC12206091

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.