Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585876›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2025

Peritoneum carcinomatosis as a favourable prognostic factor for treatment with nanoliposomal irinotecan and fluorouracil plus leucovorin in advanced pancreatic cancer.

Satoshi Kobayashi, Taito Fukushima, Shun Tezuka, Kazumasa Shiraishi, Masato Enomoto, Shotaro Tsunoda, Tomomi Hamaguchi, Ritsuko Ohishi, Yuichiro Tozuka, Masaaki Murakawa and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Satoshi KobayashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, 2-3-2, Nakao, Asahi-ku, Yokohama 241-0815, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2535-6586
Taito FukushimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Shun TezukaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Kazumasa ShiraishiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Masato EnomotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Shotaro TsunodaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Tomomi HamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Ritsuko OhishiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yuichiro TozukaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Masaaki MurakawaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Naoto YamamotoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Makoto UenoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Junji FuruseDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Shin MaedaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nanoliposomal irinotecan combined with fluorouracil plus leucovorin (nal-IRI + 5-FU/LV) is a standard second-line treatment for patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. Despite its efficacy, the prognostic factors for treatment efficacy remain unclear in clinical practice. Objectives: To investigate prognostic factors for survival with nal-IRI + 5-FU/LV. Design: Single-centre retrospective cohort. Methods: We included 204 patients who were treated with nal-IRI + 5-FU/LV at our institution between July 2020 and March 2022. These patients had unresectable or recurrent pancreatic adenocarcinoma refractory to a gemcitabine-containing regimen. A Cox regression hazard model was used to explore prognostic factors for overall survival (OS). Results: Of the 204 eligible patients, 127 (64%) had received only one prior treatment. Most patients (90%) had metastatic disease, with 93, 61 and 55 patients having metastases to the liver, lungs and peritoneum, respectively. Among them, 18 patients had peritoneal metastasis without ascites. The median OS and progression-free survival (PFS) were 8.7 (95% confidence interval (CI), 7.5-9.8) and 3.6 (95% CI, 3.0-4.2) months, respectively. An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (PS) of 0, serum albumin (Alb) level ⩾3.5 g/dL, C-reactive protein (CRP) level <0.5 mg/dL, carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) level <1000 U/mL and peritoneum metastasis without ascites were independent prognostic factors for OS. The hazard ratios for these factors were 2.08, 1.96, 2.34, 2.22 and 1.92 with Conclusion: A PS of 0, Alb >3.5 g/dL, CRP <0.5 mg/dL, CA 19-9 <1000 U/mL and the presence of peritoneal metastasis, especially without ascites, were favourable prognostic factors for survival in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer treated with nal-IRI + 5-FU/LV.

Indexed as

long survivornanoliposomal irinotecanpancreatic cancerperitoneal metastasispredictive factorprognostic factor

Identifiers

PMID40585876
PMCPMC12202952

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.