Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585820›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical oncology2025

High hypoxia inducible factor-1α expression is associated with reduced survival in patients with breast cancer: A meta-analysis.

Xue-Di Zheng, Huan-Yu Li, Si-Yu Gao, Qi Wang, Jiang-Bo Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Interaction of HIF-1a with various cell death pathways in tumor immune microenvironment (TIME).Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xue-Di ZhengDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, Henan Province, China.
Huan-Yu LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, Henan Province, China.
Si-Yu GaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, Henan Province, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, Henan Province, China.
Jiang-Bo LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, Henan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) plays a crucial role in the prognosis of breast cancer, but the current evidence remains inconclusive.

aimTo provide comprehensive evidence about the correlation of altered HIF-1α expression with overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) in breast cancer patients.

methodsA systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases to collect relevant articles that were published before April 8, 2024. A meta-analysis was used to assess the impact of altered HIF-1α expression on the OS and DFS of breast cancer patients. Subgroup and sensitivity analyses were also performed in this meta-analysis.

resultsThis meta-analysis included 40 studies. The average percentage of breast cancer patients with high HIF-1α expression was 39.6%. The overall meta-analysis results demonstrated that high HIF-1α expression is strongly linked to poor outcomes in patients of breast cancer. Compared with low HIF-1α expression, the overall hazard ratio for OS in patients with high HIF-1α expression was 1.47 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.29-1.69], and the overall hazard ratio for DFS was 1.82 (95%CI: 1.56-2.12). Furthermore, both OS [1.18 (95%CI: 1.01-1.38)] and DFS [1.79 (95%CI: 1.03-3.11)] were markedly shorter in triple-negative breast cancer cases with high HIF-1α expression. Subgroup analysis revealed that the antibody used to detect HIF-1α expression affected only the correlation linking HIF-1α expression to DFS in breast cancer patients (

conclusionCompared to patients with low HIF-1α expression, those with high expression level had shorter OS and DFS. However, the prognostic significance of high HIF-1α expression varies across molecularly stratified breast cancer cohorts needs to be further elucidated.

Indexed as

Breast cancerHypoxiaHypoxia-inducible factor-1αMeta-analysisPrognosisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40585820
PMCPMC12198862

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.