Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585747›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

The Effects of Digital-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) on Sleep Quality in Shift Workers: A Scoping Review.

Taylor Yuska, Aleya DeVries, Melina Kanelos, Daniela Delphus, Katie Toperzer, Kaitlyn O'Malley, Sammy Katerji, Priyal Desai, Kim Pedrigal, Romon Thach and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Taylor YuskaCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.
Aleya DeVriesCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.
Melina KanelosCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.
Daniela DelphusCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.
Katie ToperzerCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.
Kaitlyn O'MalleyCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.
Sammy KaterjiCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.
Priyal DesaiCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.
Kim PedrigalCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.
Romon ThachCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.
Pei-Fen LiDepartment of Couple and Family Therapy, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insomnia, characterized by difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, is prevalent among shift workers due to irregular work hours. Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is the first-line treatment for alleviating insomnia symptoms; however, accessibility of CBT-I for shift workers is limited. To increase the user access and usefulness of CBT-I, digital CBT-I (dCBT-I) has attracted growing clinical and research interest in the field. This scoping review examines the effects of dCBT-I on improving sleep quality among shift workers. A comprehensive literature search across multiple databases identified 11 primary studies from 2014 to 2024, encompassing various shift-working populations. The findings were synthesized into themes, including the impacts of dCBT-I on sleep quality, sleep hygiene, objective sleep data, anxiety, depression, quality of life, and user feedback. All studies showed improved sleep quality after the implementation of dCBT-I, except for one. Two studies suggest that dCBT-I is equally effective as in-person delivery of CBT-I in improving sleep quality among shift workers. Per user feedback, incorporating individualized feedback and more customization options in dCBT-I would improve engagement and adherence to the intervention. Collectively, the findings in this review suggest that dCBT-I is an accessible and effective alternative to traditionally delivered CBT-I for improving sleep quality in shift workers.

Indexed as

cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (cbt-i)digital health technologyinsomniainsomnia severity indexmobile health apppittsburgh sleep quality index (psqi)shift workshift work sleep disorders (swsd)sleep quality

Identifiers

PMID40585747
PMCPMC12206534

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.