Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585577›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2025

Impact of Adherence to Golimumab on Disease Flares in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results from a Canadian Observational Study.

Louis Bessette, Pauline Boulos, Regan Arendse, Proton Rahman, Sam Aseer, Thanu Ruban, Meagan Rachich, Francois Nantel, Adriana Calce, Odalis Asin-Milan and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03729349 (Golimumab for Adherence in Rheumatoid Arthritis), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03729349 completednot on this map

Golimumab for Adherence in Rheumatoid Arthritis

TypeobservationalSponsorJanssen Inc.Ran2019 to 2023Enrolled222ConditionsArthritis, RheumatoidArmsGolimumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Louis BessetteDepartment of Medicine, Laval University, Québec, QC, Canada.
Pauline BoulosDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Regan ArendseCollege of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Proton RahmanFaculty of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Sam AseerFaculty of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Thanu RubanDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Meagan RachichJohnson & Johnson, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Francois NantelNantel MedSci Consult, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Adriana CalceJohnson & Johnson, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0004-7657-768X
Odalis Asin-MilanJohnson & Johnson, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Derek HaalandDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the association between adherence to golimumab treatment and the incidence of disease flares in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in routine clinical practice. Methods: A 12-month (M) prospective observational study conducted across 27 Canadian centers, involving patients with RA receiving golimumab as part of routine clinical care. Treatment adherence was assessed with the Compliance Questionnaire in Rheumatology (CQR); non-adherence was defined as a weighted baseline score predictive of ≤80% compliance. Secondary definitions involved the CQR score at M6 and M12. Disease flaring was assessed with the RA-Flare Questionnaire (RA-FQ); flare was defined as a positive response to question 7 ("Are you having a flare?"). The association between adherence and disease flares was analyzed by comparing RA-FQ scores and the proportion of patients reporting flares between the high and low adherence groups. The association between adherence and glucocorticoid use or adverse event (AE) incidence was similarly assessed. Results: Of 215 patients enrolled, 169 (78.6%) completed the study. No significant difference in mean RA-FQ scores was observed between low and high adherence groups at M6 (22.5 vs 23.8; p=0.56) and M12 (20.8 vs 19.9; p=0.70); disease flares were reported by 35.7% of low adherence patients, compared to 28.2% in the high adherence group (p=0.34). At M12, these rates were 30% vs 24.7%, respectively (p=0.49). Glucocorticoid use was comparable between baseline adherence groups, although a higher rate was observed in the low visit-predicted adherence group based on the M6 CQR score (30.5% vs 16.3%; p=0.04). No significant differences were observed in AE incidence. Conclusion: In this study, no significant differences in RA-FQ scores and the proportions of patients reporting disease flares or AEs were observed between patients with RA with low and high predicted adherence to golimumab. The increased glucocorticoid use in patients with low adherence merits further investigation. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT03729349.

Indexed as

adherencebiological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugsflaresrheumatoid arthritisTNF inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID40585577
PMCPMC12206409

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.