Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585544›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

The impact of childhood emotional abuse on non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents with mood disorders: a moderated mediation model.

Lianzi Wang, Guifang Zha, Fangfang Chen, Jingyan Zhang, Xiaoyue Li, Ziliang Wang, Jia Luo, Chuanfu Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lianzi WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhu Hospital of Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University(Wuhu Fourth People's Hospital), Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Guifang ZhaDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhu Hospital of Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University(Wuhu Fourth People's Hospital), Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Fangfang ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhu Hospital of Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University(Wuhu Fourth People's Hospital), Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Jingyan ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhu Hospital of Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University(Wuhu Fourth People's Hospital), Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Xiaoyue LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhu Hospital of Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University(Wuhu Fourth People's Hospital), Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Ziliang WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhu Hospital of Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University(Wuhu Fourth People's Hospital), Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Jia LuoNational Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and treatment of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chuanfu SongDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhu Hospital of Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University(Wuhu Fourth People's Hospital), Wuhu, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to identify factors associated with NSSI severity in adolescents with mood disorders and examine the mediating role of emotional expression difficulties and the moderating role of bullying in the relationship between childhood emotional abuse and NSSI. Methods: Using a convenience sampling method, 242 adolescents with mood disorders were surveyed with the Adolescent Self-Harm Questionnaire, Childhood Abuse Questionnaire, Toronto Alexithymia Scale, and Beck Suicidal Ideation Scale. Stepwise linear regression was performed to examine associations between NSSI severity and key predictors, including childhood trauma subtypes, alexithymia, and bullying history. The mediation and moderation effects were tested using the Hayes Process plugin. Results: The prevalence of NSSI among adolescents with mood disorders was 81.40% (n = 197). Experiences of bullying (β=0.19, P=0.001), childhood emotional abuse (β=0.25, P<0.001), and difficulties in emotional expression (β=0.25, P<0.001) were positively correlated with the severity of NSSI, while age (β=-0.12, P=0.046) was negatively correlated. Difficulties in emotional expression partially mediated the relationship between childhood emotional abuse and NSSI, with a mediation effect size of 0.25, Bootstrap 95% CI (0.02-0.10), accounting for 21% of the total effect. This mediation effect was moderated by experiences of bullying, showing a positive association between the severity of NSSI and the interaction term of emotional expression difficulties and bullying (β=3.23, P<0.001), with a moderated mediation index of 0.48 and Bootstrap 95% CI (0.08-1.14). Conclusion: Childhood emotional abuse in adolescents with mood disorders can have both direct and indirect effects on NSSI through difficulties in emotional expression, and experiences of bullying moderate the relationship between NSSI and emotional expression difficulties.

Indexed as

adolescent mood disorderschildhood emotional abusechildhood trauma experiencesdifficulties in emotional expressionnon-suicidal self-injury

Identifiers

PMID40585544
PMCPMC12202515

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