Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585538›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Integrated metabolomic-lipidomic profiling reveals novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets for alcohol use disorder with cognitive impairment.

Li Shi, Xiaofang Chen, Bojie Zhou, Shanghao Yang, Qinglin Ou, Xuhui Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Li ShiCollege of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Xiaofang ChenKey Laboratory of Digital Orthopaedics, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, Nancang, China.
Bojie ZhouCollege of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Shanghao YangCollege of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Qinglin OuCollege of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Xuhui ZhouCollege of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic relapsing condition frequently complicated by cognitive impairment (CI), yet its underlying metabolic mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study aimed to identify plasma metabolic signatures and dysregulated pathways associated with AUD-CI using an integrated multi-omics approach. Methods: A prospective cohort study of 210 male participants (70 AUD-CI, 70 AUD without CI [AUD-NonCI], and 70 healthy controls [HCs]) was conducted. Plasma samples underwent LC-MS/MS-based metabolomic and lipidomic profiling. Cognitive function was assessed using the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS). Machine learning algorithms (Random Forest and LASSO regression) were employed for biomarker selection, and pathway analysis was performed using MetaboAnalyst 5.0. Results: The multi-omics platform detected 117 differentially expressed molecules (11 metabolites and 106 lipids) with high diagnostic accuracy (mean AUC=0.92 ± 0.03). Key findings included depletion of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM; 1.8-fold decrease, p=3.4×10 Conclusion: Our findings characterize a dysregulated liver-gut-brain metabolic axis in AUD-CI pathogenesis, highlighting the mTORC1-sphingolipid pathway as a promising therapeutic target. The identified biomarkers provide mechanistic insights into alcohol-induced neurotoxicity, offering potential avenues for precision interventions in AUD-related cognitive decline.

Indexed as

alcohol use disordercognitive impairmentlipidomicsmetabolomicsmTORC1 pathwaysphingolipid metabolism

Identifiers

PMID40585538
PMCPMC12202359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.