Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585510›Full record

ArticleCritical public health2025

Blending De-implementation and Implementation to Promote Adoption of Universal PrEP Guidelines: Determinants, Strategies, and Outcomes.

Jahn Jaramillo, Tyler S Bartholomew, Audrey Harkness

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jahn JaramilloDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7395-6551
Tyler S BartholomewDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Audrey HarknessSchool of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.

Funding

The University of Miami AIDS Research Center on Mental Health and HIV/AIDS - Center for HIV & Research in Mental Health (CHARM)Research Core & MHD-CEP30MH133399 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI Steven A Safren · 2023 to 2026
$8.9M
In pursuit of a one-stop shop: a hybrid type 1 effectiveness-implementation trial of comprehensive tele-health concierge for people who inject drugsR01DA058352 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Tyler Scott Bartholomew, Hansel Emory Tookes · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
Culturally-focused HIV Advancements through the Next Generation for Equity (CHANGE) Training ProgramT32MH126772 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DALE, SANNISHA K, FEASTER, DANIEL J · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
Developing and Pilot Testing Peer Ambassador Stories for Increasing HIV-Prevention and Behavioral Health Treatment Uptake among Latino MSMK23MD015690 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARKNESS, AUDREY · 2020 to 2025
$1.1M
Employment as prevention: Adapting a structural intervention to achieve HIV equity among immigrant Latino MSM.F31MH135828 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Jahn Jaramillo · 2023 to 2026
$98k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA058352NIMHD NIH HHS K23 MD015690NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH135828NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH133399NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH126772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) proposed updated clinical practice guidelines for Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP), marking a significant shift from risk-based screening to discussing PrEP with all sexually active adults. To ensure widespread adoption of new guidelines, this commentary posits that intentional de-implementation of the previous CDC guidelines is necessary to facilitate the adoption, implementation, and sustainment of new guidelines. Based on a review of the literature, the authors leveraged implementation science frameworks (i.e., CFIR, ERIC taxonomy, and RE-AIM) to map theoretical determinants, corresponding strategies, and outcomes in the context of de-implementing previous CDC guidelines for PrEP and simultaneously implementing the new guidelines. Potential barriers identified included resource constraints, staff capability, and structural characteristics of organizations that may impede de-implementation efforts. Potential facilitators included provider motivation and incentive systems that encourage providers to discuss PrEP with sexually active clients. Strategies like normalizing PrEP education and services, workflow redesign, and task-shifting could tackle workforce challenges. These strategies could aid in phasing out old guidelines, implementing new guidelines, increasing PrEP referrals, and reducing HIV incidence. Phasing out previous PrEP guidelines demands intentional (de-)implementation to enhance universal HIV prevention efforts and advance national plans for Ending the HIV Epidemic.

Indexed as

De-implementationEquityHIV preventionImplementationUniversal PrEP guidelines

Identifiers

PMID40585510
PMCPMC12199270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.