Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585444›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2025

CSF dissemination of EGFR-mutant lung cancer present as cranial nerve injury and masticator muscle denervation: a case report and literature review.

Cheng-Sheng Liu, Kevin Li-Chun Hsieh, Long-Sheng Lu, Jeng-Fong Chiou

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cheng-Sheng LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, No. 252, Wuxing St, Xinyi District, Taipei City, 110, Taiwan.
Kevin Li-Chun HsiehDepartment of Medical Imaging, Taipei Medical University, No. 250, Wuxing St, Xinyi District, Taipei City, 110, Taiwan.
Long-Sheng LuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, No. 252, Wuxing St, Xinyi District, Taipei City, 110, Taiwan.
Jeng-Fong ChiouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, No. 252, Wuxing St, Xinyi District, Taipei City, 110, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer with central nervous system metastases are troublesome clinical scenarios. Rare and diagnostically challenging presentations with subtle image findings may delay diagnosis. We report one case with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. A 48-year-old female present with chewing difficulty, diplopia and facial asymmetry. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed edematous swelling and abnormal enhancement over bilateral masticator muscles, and faint enhancement over origins of cranial nerves near brainstem. Therefore, masticator muscle denervation related to cranial nerve injury was diagnosed. Symptomatic and disease control was achieved after double dose osimertinib which provide novel insights in the treatment of EGFR-mutant lung cancer with cranial nerve involvement. Chewing difficulty is an exceptional clinical presentation in lung cancer and may lead to delayed diagnosis in case of unawareness. In addition, radiological detectable bilateral masticator muscle denervation is rarely seen and has not been published in the field of lung cancer.

Indexed as

case reportcranial nerve injurylung cancermasticator muscle denervationOsimertinib

Identifiers

PMID40585444
PMCPMC12202290

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.