ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025
Focal Adhesion Kinase Variants May Contribute to Risk of Human Myelomeningocele.
Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Myelomeningocele (MMC) is the most severe form of an open neural tube defect (NTD) that is compatible with life. The prevalence of MMC in the United States is 1 in 2,500 live births, with the two ethnicities that have the highest occurrence of MMC being Mexican American (MA) and Caucasian American (EA). Research to date has shown that MMC results from a cumulative effect of environmental and genetic factors. Therefore, determining the underlying molecular etiology would be a step toward developing strategies for prevention and treatment. We examined variants in 568 nervous system development genes implicated in MMC by whole exome sequencing of 254 MA and 257 EA subjects born with MMC. Mutational burden analysis was used to compare the deleterious variant load between MMC subjects and the reference population in the Genome Aggregation Exome Database (gnomADe). Higher mutational burdens were found in 18 genes, with
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