Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40585049›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Radial Support Force: A Key Player in Vena Cava Neointimal Hyperplasia.

Maofeng Gong, Rui Jiang, Kang Guo, Xu He, Jianping Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maofeng GongDepartment of Interventional and Vascular Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210006, People's Republic of China.
Rui JiangDepartment of Interventional and Vascular Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210006, People's Republic of China.
Kang GuoImaging Department of Yixing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Yixing, Jiangsu, 214200, People's Republic of China.
Xu HeDepartment of Interventional and Vascular Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210006, People's Republic of China.
Jianping GuDepartment of Interventional and Vascular Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210006, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-3022-0999

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neointimal hyperplasia (NIH) is a risk factor for inferior vena cava filter (IVCF) retrieval failures and damage to the inferior vena cava (IVC) wall post-retrieval. Unfortunately, the mechanical properties of IVCFs have not been evaluated and are not readily available from the manufacturer. This study aimed to investigate the correlations between radial support force (RSF) and NIH, and the release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) during this process. Methods: RSFs exerted by IVCF struts at various IVC diameters were analyzed with five replicates in vitro. In vivo, Bama swine were randomly fitted with IVCFs of 32 mm or 20 mm diameter. After a dwelling time of three weeks, the thickness of NIH and TNF-α content in the areas adjacent to IVCF struts were determined on hematoxylin and eosin. Correlations were assessed using Student's Results: A mismatch between IVC and IVCF diameter generated an oversizing ratio (OR), with a mean OR of 113.06 ± 48.91% (range, 61.73-166.52%). RSFs of 4.56 ± 0.97 N (range, 3.54-5.61 N) showed a linear dose-response relationship with ORs ( Conclusion: Differences in RSFs are consistent with ORs; RSFs increased with the larger ORs of IVCF and IVC diameter. Increased RSFs correlate with greater NIH thickness. Evaluation of IVCF yielded a significantly higher RSF at a smaller caval diameter, with higher levels of TNF-α during expansion, supporting a close association with greater NIH.

Indexed as

neointimal hyperplasiaoversizing ratioporcine modelproliferationradical support force

Identifiers

PMID40585049
PMCPMC12205751

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.