Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40584927›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy2025

Effectiveness, Tolerance, and Safety of Meropenem in a Pediatric Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy Program.

Shengyu Yu, Stéphanie Tremblay, Léna Coïc, Cécile Bérard, Philippe-Alexandre Martineau-Cyr, Jean-Marc Forest, Josée Chagnon, Philippe Ovetchkine, Bruce Tapiéro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shengyu Yuis with the Department of Pharmacy, CHU Sainte-Justine, and is a student in the PharmD program of the Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec.
Stéphanie Tremblay, BPharm, MSc, is with the Department of Pharmacy, CHU Sainte-Justine and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec.
Léna Coïcis with the Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, CHU Sainte-Justine and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec.
Cécile Bérardis with the Department of Pharmacy, CHU Sainte-Justine and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec.
Philippe-Alexandre Martineau-Cyr, PharmD, was, at the time of this study, a student with the Université de Montréal and the Department of Pharmacy, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montréal, Quebec. He has since graduated and is now with Pharmacie Maria Corcodel, Mascouche, Quebec.
Jean-Marc Forest, BPharm, DPH, MSc, is with the Department of Pharmacy, CHU Sainte-Justine and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec.
Josée Chagnon, BScInf, is with the Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, CHU Sainte-Justine and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec.
Philippe Ovetchkine, MD, is with the Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, CHU Sainte-Justine and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec.
Bruce Tapiéro, MD, is with the Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, CHU Sainte-Justine and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) is often used for patients who need long-term antimicrobial therapy. Meropenem is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat polymicrobial and multidrug-resistant bacterial infections. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy, tolerance, and safety of IV meropenem for pediatric patients in the OPAT program at CHU Sainte-Justine in Montréal, Quebec. Methods: At the study institution, meropenem solutions (1-40 mg/mL) are prepared in polyvinylchloride bags or cassettes. Each delivery device contains one daily dose, and infusions (at room temperature) take place every 8 hours. Devices are delivered to the patient's home in batches every 3 or 4 days. With refrigeration, the drug solution has a short period of stability (96 hours). This single-centre retrospective study included all patients under 18 years of age who received IV meropenem therapy as part of the OPAT program between April 2000 and April 2024. For the current analysis, demographic data, clinical data, serum alanine aminotransferase levels, and white blood cell counts were collected using a standardized template. Results: A total of 349 courses of therapy (for 262 patients) met the inclusion criteria. For most patients, the treatments were successful and well tolerated, with an overall success rate of 93.4% (326/349). Few gastrointestinal symptoms and rashes were reported. Neutropenia and eosinophilia were more frequently observed than in previous studies. OPAT-related adverse events were mainly catheter-related (8.9%, 31/349) or pump-related (6.3%, 22/349) issues. Conclusions: These results suggest that IV meropenem can be safely and effectively used in pediatric OPAT, although the target concentration of 90% may not be retained, according to current stability data.

Indexed as

antibioticsmeropenemoutpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapypediatric infectionssafety

Identifiers

PMID40584927
PMCPMC12204710

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.